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Prevalence and Factors Associated With Sleep Disorders in Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Ulcerative Colitis
Sleep Disorder
Inflammatory Bowel Diseases
Crohn Disease
Interventions
Other: Ulcerative colitis Disease Activity Index
Registration Number
NCT06439641
Lead Sponsor
CHU de Reims
Brief Summary

Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) including Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC), are an inflammatory disease that can affect the entire digestive tract from the mouth to the anus for CD and the entire colon and rectum for UC. They mainly affect adolescents and young adults. These pathologies evolve in relapses interspersed with phases of remission. Sometimes associated with extraintestinal manifestations (joint, dermatological, ophthalmological or biliary systems), chronic inflammation of the digestive tract and the resulting symptoms (abdominal pain, diarrhea, rectal syndrome, etc.) lead to a significant alteration in the quality of life of patients in all spheres of activity (professional, sexual, social).

Sleep is a basic neurophysiological state, the normal total duration of which in humans is between six and ten hours per day. It is an essential element of the circadian rhythm in humans, influencing certain cellular functions and in particular the synthesis of cytokines and pro-inflammatory molecules. Sleep disturbances and disruption of the circadian rhythm lead to metabolic and immunological dysfunctions, which may be involved in chronic inflammatory conditions through changes in the immune response.

In the field of IBD, many studies suggest poor sleep quality in patients with IBD. While there seems to be a link between sleep disorders and impaired quality of life with a socio-professional impact in these patients, the links between IBD activity, its treatment and sleep disorders are poorly studied, with discordant results in previous studies.

In order to enrich our knowledge on this topic, the investigators wish to study the prevalence and risk factors associated with sleep disorders in IBD patients in order to improve patients' quality of life

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
300
Inclusion Criteria
  • Adult patients with Crohn's disease (CD) or ulcerative colitis (UC) presenting for consultation or hospitalization in Gastroenterology unit
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients with an identified sleep pathology

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Patients with Inflammatory bowel diseasesUlcerative colitis Disease Activity Indexpatients with IBD
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index QuestionnaireOnly one time at inclusion

Score between 0 to 12, the higher is the worse

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Chu Reims

🇫🇷

Reims, France

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