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The Effectiveness of "CARE Coaching Model" as an Effort to Empower Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Diabetes Type 2
Interventions
Other: Health Coaching
Registration Number
NCT04289818
Lead Sponsor
Indonesia University
Brief Summary

In Indonesia and others countries, only 30.8% patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) achieved glycemic control with HbA1c \<7%. Optimal pharmacological treatment alone does not guarantee an optimal outcome, therefore it should be combined with lifestyle management. Health coaching helps T2DM patients increase self awareness to improve and maintain behavior which play a role in self-management. This study aims to evaluate the impact of health coaching on glycemic control on T2DM patients.

Detailed Description

Subjects randomized into 2 groups: control and intervention group. All subject received education class in top of standard treatment. Intervention group received additional personal health coaching.

Education and health coaching was given for 12 sessions every 2 weeks with 12 different themes for each session. Health coaching were given by International certified health coach.

Laboratory examination and questionnaire collected at baseline, 3 and 6 months after intervention.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • T2DM patients
  • aged 30-60 years old
  • HbA1C > 7.5% within the past 3 months
  • able to write and read.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients with cognitive disease (such as dementia)
  • having hearing problem or sight problem
  • unable to live independently on daily basis
  • having disease that may affect HbA1c result (eg: hemolytic anemia)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
CoachingHealth CoachingHealth Coaching
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change from Baseline HbA1c at 3 months3 month after intervention

Glycemic Control

Change from Baseline HbA1c at 6 months6 month after intervention

Glycemic Control

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change of Body mass index at 3 months3 month after intervention

Diabetes mellitus control

Change calorie intake at 3 months3 month after intervention

life style parameter

Change from Baseline 2-hours post prandial plasma glucose at 6 months6 months after intervention

Glycemic Control

Change of Body mass index at 6 months6 months after intervention

diabetes mellitus control

Change from Baseline 2-hours post prandial plasma glucose at 3 months3 months after intervention

Glycemic control

Change from HDL-cholesterol at 3 months3 months after intervention

Diabetes mellitus control

International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) questionnairebaseline, 3 month and 6 months after intervention

consist of several question about activities in the whole week. Scoring divided into 3 categories : low, moderate, high. This questionnaire is to describe activities no to divided whether high score means good or bad

Change from Total Cholesterol at 6 months6 months after intervention

diabetes mellitus Control

Change calorie intake at 6 months6 months after intervention

life style parameter

Change from Total Cholesterol at 3 months3 months after intervention

Diabetes mellitus control

EQ-5D quality of life questionnairebaseline, 3 month and 6 months after intervention

This questionnaire consist of several question with 5 main outcome mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression. Subjects will answer the question with fully, half or none.

Change from HDL-cholesterol at 6 months6 months after intervention

diabetes mellitus Control

Change from Triglycerides at 6 months6 months after intervention

diabetes mellitus Control

Change from Baseline Fasting Plasma Glucose at 3 months3 month after intervention

Glycemic Control

Change from Baseline Fasting Plasma Glucose at 6 months6 month after intervention

Glycemic Control

Change from LDL-cholesterol at 6 months6 months after intervention

diabetes mellitus Control

Change from systolic and diastolic blood pressure at 6 months6 months after intervention

diabetes mellitus Control

Change from LDL-cholesterol at 3 months3 months after intervention

Diabetes mellitus control

Change from Triglycerides at 3 months3 months after intervention

diabetes mellitus control

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia

🇮🇩

Jakarta Pusat, DKI Jakarta, Indonesia

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