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Pharmacologic Modulation of Hippocampal Activity in Psychosis

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Schizophrenia; Psychosis
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT04277936
Lead Sponsor
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to test whether administration of levetiracetam (LEV), a commonly used anti-epileptic that alters neurotransmitter release, can reduce hippocampal hyperactivity. Specifically, we will utilize two functional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) techniques: 1) blood oxygen level dependence (BOLD) contrast will assess activity with a visual scene processing task that engages the anterior hippocampus and 2) arterial spin labeling (ASL) will assess baseline activity. This study will also assess whether patients have improvement in their symptoms after receiving LEV. Previous studies in people with psychotic disorders have shown that the hippocampus is hyperactive and more activity correlates with worsening of clinical symptoms. Therefore, the aim of this study is to use an intervention to further understand the underlying mechanisms of the hippocampus in psychosis.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
1
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

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Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Levetiracetam (LEV) 500 mgLevetiracetam 500 mgParticipants will take their first dose of 500 mg LEV. After a two hour time window, the participants will complete MRI study. After MRI, patients will begin a 2-week intervention with 250 mg BID oral LEV.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Hippocampal Activity (Arterial Spin Labeling [ASL] Study)2 hours and 2 weeks after administration

Change in ASL signal after drug administration

Hippocampal Recruitment (BOLD Study)2 hours and 2 weeks after administration

Change in BOLD signal after drug administration

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Cognitive Symptoms2 weeks after administration

Change in eye-tracking relational memory task

Positive and Negative Symptoms2 weeks after administration

Change PANSS score

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Vanderbilt University Medical Center

🇺🇸

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

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