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Safety and Effectiveness Trial of the Ventana Fenestrated Stent Graft System

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm
Interventions
Device: Ventana Fenestrated Stent Graft System
Registration Number
NCT01491945
Lead Sponsor
Endologix
Brief Summary

The purpose of this trial is to determine if the Ventana Fenestrated Stent Graft System is safe and effective for the endovascular repair of juxtarenal or pararenal aortic aneurysms.

Detailed Description

Study Objectives The objective of protocol CP-0004 is to study the safety and effectiveness of the Endologix Fenestrated System in the endovascular treatment of patients with juxtarenal and/or pararenal aortic aneurysms.

Study Design This clinical study is a prospective, non-randomized, multicenter study. The first patient enrolled at each site is designated as a 'Roll-In' group patient. Subsequently, enrolled patients are designated as 'Trial' group patients for primary endpoint analysis.

Primary Endpoint The primary safety endpoint is defined as the incidence of Major Adverse Events‡ (MAEs) within 30 days. The primary study effectiveness endpoint is Treatment Success at 1-year. This is defined as procedural technical success and the absence of aneurysm rupture; conversion to open surgical repair; Type I endoleak after 30 days; Type III endoleak; clinically significant migration; aneurysm enlargement; or secondary intervention for resolution of endoleak, limb occlusion, migration, aneurysm sac expansion and/or a device defect.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
76
Inclusion Criteria
  • Male or female at least 18 years old;

  • Informed consent understood and signed and patient agrees to all follow-up visits;

  • Have aortic aneurysm with maximum diameter ≥5.5cm, or between 4.5 and 5.5cm and rapidly expanding (>0.5cm in six months), or >50% larger than the normal aortic diameter

  • Anatomically eligible for the Bifurcated System per the FDA-approved indications for use (IFU) and for the Fenestrated Stent Graft System:

    • Adequate iliac/femoral access compatible with the required delivery systems
    • Non-aneurysmal infrarenal aortic neck <15mm in length;
    • Most caudal renal artery to aortoiliac bifurcation length ≥70mm
    • SMA to aortoiliac bifurcation length ≥90mm;
    • Proximal non-aneurysmal aortic neck below the SMA with: diameter 18 to 34 mm; length ≥15 mm; angle ≤60° to the aneurysm sac;
    • Angle ≤60° (clock face) between the SMA and CA
    • Renal arteries both distal to the SMA by ≤35mm, within 30mm of each other axially, with 4 to 8mm lumen diameter, and with clock face angle of 90° to 210° to each other .Common iliac artery distal fixation site with: distal fixation length ≥15 mm; ability to preserve at least one hypogastric artery; diameter ≥10 mm and ≤23 mm; angle ≤90° to the aortic bifurcation.
  • The Endologix Fenestrated Proximal Extension Stent must have the ability to overlap the bifurcated stent graft by at least 3cm.

  • Aortic diameter at the most caudal renal artery of 18 to 36mm

Exclusion Criteria
  • Life expectancy <2 years as judged by the investigator;
  • Psychiatric or other condition that may interfere with the study;
  • Participating in the enrollment or 30-day follow-up phase of another clinical study;
  • Known allergy to any device component;
  • Coagulopathy or uncontrolled bleeding disorder;
  • Contraindication to contrast media or anticoagulants;
  • Ruptured, leaking, or mycotic aneurysm;
  • Aortic dissection
  • Serum creatinine (S-Cr) level >2.0 mg/dL;
  • Traumatic vascular injury;
  • Active systemic or localized groin infection;
  • Connective tissue disease (e.g., Marfan's Syndrome);
  • Recent (within prior three months) cerebrovascular accident or myocardial infarction;
  • Prior renal transplant;
  • Length of either renal artery to be stented <13mm;
  • Significant occlusive disease of either renal artery (>70% stenosis);
  • An essential accessory renal artery;
  • Indispensable inferior mesenteric artery;
  • Aneurysmal disease of the descending thoracic aorta;
  • Clinically significant mural thrombus circumferentially in the suprarenal segment;
  • Prior iliac artery stent implanted that may interfere with delivery system introduction;
  • Unsuitable vascular anatomy;
  • Pregnancy (female patient of childbearing potential only)
  • Existing renal stent;
  • Pre-planned need for concomitant procedure (e.g. surgical conduit for vascular access, hypogastric artery embolization/coil, renal artery angioplasty)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Ventana Fenestrated Stent Graft SystemVentana Fenestrated Stent Graft SystemVentana Fenestrated Stent Graft System
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Safety- Number of Major Adverse Events at 30 Days30 Days

Major Adverse Events = all cause death; bowel ischemia; myocardial infarction; paraplegia; renal failure; respiratory complications of stroke; blood loss \>1000cc

Effectiveness1 Year

1. Treatment Success is defined as Procedural technical success and absence of aneurysm rupture, conversion to open repair, Type I endoleak after 30 days, Type III endoleak, clinically significant migration; aneurysm enlargement; or secondary intervention for resolution of endoleak, limb occlusion, migration, aneurysm sac expansion and/or a device defect.

2. Procedural Technical Success is defined as a subject with successful implant.

3. Clinically Significant Device Migration: Core Lab reported aortic stent graft movement \>10mm

4. Type I/III/IV Endoleak: Core Lab reported endoleak: between the endograft and the vessel either at the proximal attachment point (Type IA), or at the distal attachment point (Type IB), or between endograft components (Type III) or transgraft (Type IV).

5. Type II Endoleak: Core Lab reported endoleak emanating from a patent collateral vessel (e.g., inferior mesenteric artery, lumbar artery).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Time to Hospital DischargeHospital Discharge (Post-Procedure)

Number of days from the index procedure to discharge from the hospital.

Clinical Utility OutcomesAt the time of the procedure

Clinical Utility Outcomes consists of: contrast volume and estimated blood loss.

Safety- Number of Major Adverse Events > 30 Days to 5 Years>30 Days to 5 Years

Major Adverse Events = all cause death; bowel ischemia; myocardial infarction; paraplegia; renal failure; respiratory complications of stroke; blood loss \>1000cc

Renal DysfunctionDischarge to 5 Years

Renal Dysfunction is calculated at greater than 30% reduction starting at baseline

Time in ICUIn-Hospital

Number of days spent in the intensive care unit (ICU)

Device Integrity30 Days to 5 Years

Device Integrity- Device Migration, Ventana Stent Fracture, Left Renal Stent Fracture, Right Renal Stent Fracture, and Stent Kinking/ Compression

Aneurysm Sac Morphology30 Days to 5 Years

Aneurysm Sac Morphology- Aneurysm Shape, Aneurysm Enlargement

Endoleaks30 Days to 5 Years

Endoleaks- Type IA, Type IB, Type II, Type IIIA, Type IIIB, Type IV, and Unknown Type

Type I/III/IV Endoleak: Core Lab reported endoleak: between the endograft and the vessel either at the proximal attachment point (Type IA), or at the distal attachment point (Type IB), or between endograft components (Type III) or transgraft (Type IV).

Type II Endoleak: Core Lab reported endoleak emanating from a patent collateral vessel (e.g., inferior mesenteric artery, lumbar artery).

Aneurysm Sac Diameter30 Days to 5 Years

Aneurysm Sac diameter changes

Device Patency30 Days to 5 Years

Device patency- Ventana \& Bifurcated Occlusion, Left Renal Artery Occlusion, and Right Renal Artery Occlusion

Trial Locations

Locations (22)

Emory University

🇺🇸

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Cleveland Clinic Foundation

🇺🇸

Cleveland, Ohio, United States

University of Alabama at Birmingham

🇺🇸

Birmingham, Alabama, United States

Charleston Area Medical Center

🇺🇸

Charleston, West Virginia, United States

Methodist Hospital

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

Harborview Medical Center

🇺🇸

Seattle, Washington, United States

Arizona Heart Institute

🇺🇸

Phoenix, Arizona, United States

John Muir Medical Center Concord, CA

🇺🇸

Concord, California, United States

UCLA Medical Center

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

VA Gainesville

🇺🇸

Gainesville, Florida, United States

Indiana University

🇺🇸

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

Baptist East Hospital

🇺🇸

Louisville, Kentucky, United States

Mayo Clinic

🇺🇸

Rochester, Minnesota, United States

William Beaumont Hospital

🇺🇸

Royal Oak, Michigan, United States

Barnes-Jewish Hospital

🇺🇸

Saint Louis, Missouri, United States

University of North Carolina

🇺🇸

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States

UPMC

🇺🇸

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

Massachusetts General Hospital

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Aurora St. Luke's Medical Center

🇺🇸

Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States

Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center

🇺🇸

Lebanon, New Hampshire, United States

Brigham and Women's Hospital

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania

🇺🇸

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

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