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The Feasibility and Safety of the TOETVA for Benign Thyroid Nodules

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Thyroid Diseases
Interventions
Procedure: Transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy vestibular approach
Registration Number
NCT03158961
Lead Sponsor
The University of Hong Kong
Brief Summary

Thyroid surgery has been developed as a new technique for zero scar in surgery by applying transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy with sublingual approach. The new technique is locating the surgery which pierced through floor of mouth, cause severe tissue damage, high complication, and conversion rates to open surgery and surgical difficulties due to limitation of movement. Nevertheless, each report is still including small number of patients. Recently, the transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy vestibular approach (TOETVA) has been proven feasible and safe in several overseas centers. Moreover, a successful TOETVA case was reported in local media in the late last year. Hence, this study is for evaluating the feasibility and safety of the TOETVA prospectively at a tertiary referral center in Hong Kong.

The following are the procedure of the study:

1. Recruit patients from the clinic.

2. Patients will receive treatment within 3 months

3. Patients will have different assessments like Ultrasonography assessment, Fine needle biopsy, Direct laryngoscopy, and Cosmectic scoring in Pre-operation, post-operation 2 week, post 1 month, post 3 month, post 6 month and post 12 month.

4. Patients will be monitoring by the same team after the study.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
10
Inclusion Criteria
  • have a cyst, nodule or a goiter which has been shown to be benign on fine needle aspiration cytology,
  • need to undergo a unilateral thyroid resection,
  • have a nodule size no larger than 4cm in largest diameter,
  • willing to undergo this new approach rather than the traditional open approach.
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Exclusion Criteria
  • unfit for surgery,
  • has had previous surgery or radiation at the neck,
  • unable to tolerate a general anesthesia,
  • wearing dental braces,
  • absence of vocal cord mobility at laryngoscopy.
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
TOETVATransoral endoscopic thyroidectomy vestibular approacha new approach in surgery which can treat the thyroid disease
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The complication rate after TOETVA in 12 months12 months

To record any complication of surgery in every post-operation visit after 12 months. The record will be used for the calculation of complication rate.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The pain score of patient after TOETVA12 months

The pain scoring with 0-10 to assess the pain level of having TOETVA

The satisfaction of patients after having TOETVA in 12 months12 months

The satisfaction in 0-10 scoring after the surgery

The vocal cord palsy rate after TOETVA12 months

To calculate the vocal cord situation after surgery within 12 months

The open conversion rate of TOETVA12 months

To record any cases which need to apply open surgery necessary during the procedure of TOETVA

The wound infection rate after TOETVA12 months

To record the situation of wound infection after surgery

The hypoparathyroidism rate after TOETVA12 months

To record the thyroid function from blood test in 12 months after surgery and calculate the rate of hypo-parathyroid function

The hematoma rate after TOETVA12 months

To record the situation of hematoma after surgery

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Queen Mary Hospital

🇭🇰

Hong Kong, Hong Kong

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