MedPath

FPT155 in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors

Phase 1
Terminated
Conditions
Advanced Solid Tumors
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT04074759
Lead Sponsor
Five Prime Therapeutics, Inc.
Brief Summary

This study is a Phase 1 open-label, first-in-human, multicenter study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and activity of FPT155 as monotherapy in patients with advanced solid tumors.

Detailed Description

This Phase 1 study is comprised of dose escalation and cohort expansions for FPT155 monotherapy and for FPT155 in combination with pembrolizumab. Monotherapy dose escalation is designed with initial accelerated titration followed by a standard 3+3 dose escalation; combination dose escalation uses a standard 3+3 design. Patients will remain on study treatment until progression of disease, unacceptable toxicity, or other specified reason for discontinuation.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
80
Inclusion Criteria
  • Histologically confirmed solid tumors (except primary central nervous system tumors). For patients enrolled for treatment with FPT155+pembrolizumab: histologically confirmed non-small cell lung cancer not eligible for curative therapy.
  • Disease that is unresectable, locally advanced, or metastatic and has progressed following all standard treatments or is not appropriate for standard treatments
  • All patients must have at least one measurable lesion at baseline according to RECIST v1.1
  • Availability of archival tumor tissue and consent to provide archival tumor for retrospective biomarker analysis, or consent to undergo a fresh tumor biopsy during screening
  • For patients participating in cohort expansions: consent to undergo a mandatory fresh tumor biopsy during screening and on treatment
  • ECOG performance status of 0 or 1
  • Prior radiotherapy must be completed at least 2 weeks before first dose of study treatment administration. No radiopharmaceuticals (eg, strontium, samarium) within 8 weeks before first dose of study treatment administration.
  • Prior surgery that requires general anesthesia must be completed at least 14 days before first dose of study treatment
  • Adequate bone marrow, liver and kidney function
Exclusion Criteria
  • Uncontrolled or significant cardiac disease
  • Any uncontrolled medical condition or psychiatric disorder including infection, autoimmune disease, bleeding disorder or symptomatic involvement of the central nervous system
  • Treatment with any anti-cancer therapy or participation in another investigational drug or biologics trial within 28 days or ≤ 5 half-lives (whichever is shorter)
  • Patients who discontinue prior immune-modulating therapies (including regimens containing an immune agonist or a PD-L1/PD-1 antagonist) due to toxicity or have received treatment within 5 half lives or 90 days
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • For patients participating in cohort expansion: Prior treatment with a CTLA-4 antagonist, including ipilimumab and tremelimumab

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
FPT155 monotherapyFPT155The study consists of dose escalation and cohort expansions
FPT155 in combination with pembrolizumabFPT155The study consists of dose escalation and cohort expansions
FPT155 in combination with pembrolizumabpembrolizumabThe study consists of dose escalation and cohort expansions
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of Participants Who Experienced Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)Median (min, max) duration of FPT155 exposure was 6.57 [3.0, 49.6] weeks for the Phase 1a Monotherapy part of the study, 8.29 [3.0, 27.1] weeks for the Phase 1b Monotherapy, and 14.71 [3.0, 25.1] weeks for the Phase 1a Combination

TEAE was defined as an adverse event (AE) that was not present prior to the start date of study drug or was worsened during treatment and 100 days after last dose of treatment. An AE that was present at treatment initiation but resolved and then reappeared and the event severity increase while the participant was on treatment is also a TEAE. A severe AE (SAE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose: Is life-threatening, requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent disability/incapacity, and is a congenital anomaly/birth defect. AEs were graded 1 (mild)-5 (fatal AE) according to the National Cancer Institute Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE) Version 4.03.

Phase 1a Monotherapy: Number of Participants Who Experienced Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs)Cycle 1 (one cycle = 21 days) Day 1 post-dose, up to approximately 21 days

DLTs ware defined as any of the events that occurred during the first 28 days of treatment and were assessed by the Clinical Research Coordinator (CRC) as related to FPT155.

Phase 1b Monotherapy: Number of Participants Who Had FPT155 Treatment Discontinued Due to AEsMedian (min, max) duration of FPT155 exposure was 8.29 [3.0, 27.1] weeks.

Represents the number of participants who had discontinuation of FPT155 dosing due to AEs.

Phase 1b Monotherapy: Number of Participants Who Had FPT155 Treatment Modified Due to AEsMedian (min, max) duration of FPT155 exposure was 8.29 [3.0, 27.1] weeks.

Represents the number of participants who had a modification in the dosing schedules of FPT155 due to AEs.

Phase 1b Monotherapy: Number of Participants Who Had FPT155 Treatment Interrupted Due to AEsMedian (min, max) duration of FPT155 exposure was 8.29 [3.0, 27.1] weeks.

Represents the number of participants who had an interruption in the dosing schedules of FPT155 due to AEs.

Phase 1a Combination: Number of Participants Who Experienced DLTsCycle 1 (one cycle = 21 days) Day 1 post-dose, up to approximately 21 days

DLTs ware defined as any of the events that occur during the first 28 days of treatment and are assessed by the CRC as related to FPT155.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Phase 1a Monotherapy: Area Under Serum Concentration-time Profile From Time 0 to Time Tau (The Dosing Interval) (AUC0-tau) of FPT155Cycle 1 (21-day cycles) Day 1 pre-dose, Day 1 (15min, 1h, 2h, 6h post-dose), Day 2, Day 4, Day 8, Day 15
Phase 1a Monotherapy: Maximum Observed Serum Concentration (Cmax) of FPT155Cycle 1 (21-day cycles) Day 1 pre-dose, Day 1 (15min, 1h, 2h, 6h post-dose), Day 2, Day 4, Day 8, Day 15
Phase 1a Monotherapy: Trough Observed Serum Concentration at the End of Each Dose Interval (Ctrough) of FPT155Cycle 1 (21-day cycles) Day 1 pre-dose, Day 1 (15min, 1h, 2h, 6h post-dose), Day 2, Day 4, Day 8, Day 15
Phase 1a Monotherapy: Clearance (CL) of FPT155Cycle 1 (21-day cycles) Day 1 pre-dose, Day 1 (15min, 1h, 2h, 6h post-dose), Day 2, Day 4, Day 8, Day 15
Phase 1a Monotherapy: Terminal Half-life (t1/2) of FPT155Cycle 1 (21-day cycles) Day 1 pre-dose, Day 1 (15min, 1h, 2h, 6h post-dose), Day 2, Day 4, Day 8, Day 15
Phase 1a Monotherapy: Volume of Distribution at Steady State (Vss) of FPT155Cycle 1 (21-day cycles) Day 1 pre-dose, Day 1 (15min, 1h, 2h, 6h post-dose), Day 2, Day 4, Day 8, Day 15
Phase 1a Monotherapy: Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Anti-FPT155 Antibody ResponseCycle 1 (21-day cycles) Day 1

Data presented below includes participants with at least 1 anti-drug antibodies-positive sample relative to baseline after initiation of the treatment.

Phase 1b Monotherapy: Objective Response Rate (ORR) Per RECIST v1.1Up to approximately 30 months

ORR was defined as the total number of participants with confirmed responses of either complete response (CR) (CR: The disappearance of all target lesions, any pathological lymph nodes \[whether target or non-target\] must have a reduction in short axis to \<10 mm) or partial response (PR) (PR: At least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters), as determined by the investigator per RECIST v1.1.

Phase 1b Monotherapy: Duration of Response (DOR) Per RECIST v1.1Up to approximately 30 months

DOR was defined as the time from first response (CR \[The disappearance of all target lesions, any pathological lymph nodes {whether target or non-target} or PR \[At least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters\] determined by the investigator per RECIST v1.1) that was subsequently confirmed until the onset of progressive disease (DP) (DP: At least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study \[this includes the baseline sum if that is the smallest on study\]. In addition to the 20% relative increase, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm. The appearance of one or more new lesions is also considered progression) or death from any cause, whichever occurred first.

Phase 1b Monotherapy: Progression-free Survival (PFS) Per RECIST v1.1Up to approximately 30 months

PFS was defined as time from the first dose of study treatment until the first documentation by the investigator of DP (DP: At least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study \[this includes the baseline sum if that is the smallest on study\]. In addition to the 20% relative increase, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm. The appearance of one or more new lesions is also considered progression) per RECIST v1.1 or death from any cause, whichever occurred first. The median was estimated by using the Kaplan-Meier method and corresponding 2-sided 90% CI using Brookmeyer and Crowley methodology.

Phase 1b Monotherapy: Disease Control Rate (DCR) Per RECIST v1.1Up to approximately 30 months

DCR was defined as the total number of participants with confirmed responses of either CR (CR: The disappearance of all target lesions, any pathological lymph nodes \[whether target or non-target\] must have a reduction in short axis to \<10 mm), PR (PR: At least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters), or stable disease (SD) (SD: Neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD. In numerical terms, it means a reduction in tumor size that is less than 30% \[which is required for PR\] and an increase in size that is less than 20% \[which is required for PD\]) as determined by the investigator per RECIST v1.1.

Phase 1b Monotherapy: AUC0-tau of FPT155Cycle 1 (21-day cycles) Day 1 pre-dose, Day 1 (15min, 1h, 2h, 6h post-dose), Day 2, Day 4, Day 8, Day 15
Phase 1b Monotherapy: Cmax of FPT155Cycle 1 (21-day cycles) Day 1 pre-dose, Day 1 (15min, 1h, 2h, 6h post-dose), Day 2, Day 4, Day 8, Day 15
Phase 1b Monotherapy: Ctrough of FPT155Cycle 1 (21-day cycles) Day 1 pre-dose, Day 1 (15min, 1h, 2h, 6h post-dose), Day 2, Day 4, Day 8, Day 15
Phase 1b Monotherapy: CL of FPT155Cycle 1 (21-day cycles) Day 1 pre-dose, Day 1 (15min, 1h, 2h, 6h post-dose), Day 2, Day 4, Day 8, Day 15
Phase 1b Monotherapy: t1/2 of FPT155Cycle 1 (21-day cycles) Day 1 pre-dose, Day 1 (15min, 1h, 2h, 6h post-dose), Day 2, Day 4, Day 8, Day 15
Phase 1b Monotherapy: Vss of FPT155Cycle 1 (21-day cycles) Day 1 pre-dose, Day 1 (15min, 1h, 2h, 6h post-dose), Day 2, Day 4, Day 8, Day 15
Phase 1b Monotherapy: Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Anti-FPT155 Antibody ResponseCycle 1 (21-day cycles) Day 1

Data presented below includes participants with at least 1 anti-drug antibodies-positive sample relative to baseline after initiation of the treatment.

Phase 1a Combination: ORR Per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1Up to approximately 30 months

ORR was defined as the total number of participants with confirmed responses of either CR (CR: The disappearance of all target lesions, any pathological lymph nodes \[whether target or non-target\] must have a reduction in short axis to \<10 mm) or PR (PR: At least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters), as determined by the investigator per RECIST v1.1.

Trial Locations

Locations (12)

Scientia Clinical Research

🇦🇺

Randwick, New South Wales, Australia

Chris O'Brien Lifehouse

🇦🇺

Camperdown, New South Wales, Australia

St Vincent's Hospital Sydney

🇦🇺

Darlinghurst, New South Wales, Australia

ICON

🇦🇺

Auchenflower, Queensland, Australia

Olivia Newton-John Cancer Center

🇦🇺

Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia

Cabrini Hospital

🇦🇺

Malvern, Victoria, Australia

Linear Clinical Research

🇦🇺

Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia

National Cancer Center

🇰🇷

Goyang-Si, Gyeonggi-do, Korea, Republic of

St Vincent Hospital of the Catholic University of Korea

🇰🇷

Suwon-Si, Gyeonggi-do, Korea, Republic of

Seoul National University Hospital

🇰🇷

Seoul, Korea, Republic of

Severance Hospital, Yonsei University Health System

🇰🇷

Seoul, Korea, Republic of

Samsung Medical Center

🇰🇷

Seoul, Korea, Republic of

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath