Computer Guided Doing of Tacrolimus in Renal Transplantation
- Conditions
- Renal Transplantation
- Interventions
- Other: Computer dosingOther: Standard dose determination
- Registration Number
- NCT02010320
- Lead Sponsor
- University of Oslo School of Pharmacy
- Brief Summary
Dosing of tacrolimus is challenging due to the large inter-individual variation in its pharmacokinetics. The investigators have developed a pharmacokinetics population model that can be used to estimate individual doses of tacrolimus in renal transplant recipients. The model will be prospective tested in a randomized clinical trial.
The hypothesis is that the computer model is superior to experienced transplant physicians in reaching and keeping the patients in the target range of tacrolimus.
- Detailed Description
Patients will be randomized to either computer or standard dosing strategies at time of transplantation or as early after transplantation as possible in case of deceased donor transplants.
For patients in the computer arm the model will calculate the dose with the highest probability to reach the specified concentration target.
For all concentrations a predictive error will be calculated and this will be the primary endpoint that the statistics will be calculated on.
All patients will be followed for between 8 to 12 weeks post-transplant, according to center praxis.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 80
- renal transplant recipients using tacrolimus as part of their immunosuppression
- above 18 years
- signed informed consent
- no specific
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Computer dosed Computer dosing Patients for which the computer model will calculate the individual doses Control Standard dose determination Patients which will get their tacrolimus doses determined by experience transplant physicians
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Reaching the target concentration 8 to 12 weeks post-transplant In each arm the deviation of the observed concentration front he preset target concentration will be calculated for each measured concentration. The deviations will be compared between the two arms.
Predictive error (Cpred-Cobs) 8 to 12 weeks Predictive error will be calculated as the computer predicted concentration minus the measured concentration over the first 8 to 12 weeks post-transplant in the computer group. The calculations will be binned into weekly assessments.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Olso university hospital - Rikshospitalet
🇳🇴Oslo, Norway