MedPath

Computer Guided Doing of Tacrolimus in Renal Transplantation

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Renal Transplantation
Interventions
Other: Computer dosing
Other: Standard dose determination
Registration Number
NCT02010320
Lead Sponsor
University of Oslo School of Pharmacy
Brief Summary

Dosing of tacrolimus is challenging due to the large inter-individual variation in its pharmacokinetics. The investigators have developed a pharmacokinetics population model that can be used to estimate individual doses of tacrolimus in renal transplant recipients. The model will be prospective tested in a randomized clinical trial.

The hypothesis is that the computer model is superior to experienced transplant physicians in reaching and keeping the patients in the target range of tacrolimus.

Detailed Description

Patients will be randomized to either computer or standard dosing strategies at time of transplantation or as early after transplantation as possible in case of deceased donor transplants.

For patients in the computer arm the model will calculate the dose with the highest probability to reach the specified concentration target.

For all concentrations a predictive error will be calculated and this will be the primary endpoint that the statistics will be calculated on.

All patients will be followed for between 8 to 12 weeks post-transplant, according to center praxis.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
80
Inclusion Criteria
  • renal transplant recipients using tacrolimus as part of their immunosuppression
  • above 18 years
  • signed informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • no specific

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Computer dosedComputer dosingPatients for which the computer model will calculate the individual doses
ControlStandard dose determinationPatients which will get their tacrolimus doses determined by experience transplant physicians
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Reaching the target concentration8 to 12 weeks post-transplant

In each arm the deviation of the observed concentration front he preset target concentration will be calculated for each measured concentration. The deviations will be compared between the two arms.

Predictive error (Cpred-Cobs)8 to 12 weeks

Predictive error will be calculated as the computer predicted concentration minus the measured concentration over the first 8 to 12 weeks post-transplant in the computer group. The calculations will be binned into weekly assessments.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Olso university hospital - Rikshospitalet

🇳🇴

Oslo, Norway

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