Effectiveness of Nursing Interventions on the Prevention of Pressure Ulcers Among Immobile Stroke Patients
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 128
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Change the incidence of pressure ulcer
研究概览
简要总结
this study is aimed to assess the effectiveness of nursing interventions on the prevention of pressure ulcers among immobile stroke patients
详细描述
Research question: Question 1: What is the effect of nursing educational interventional program on the prevention of pressure ulcers among immobile stroke patients.
The interventional program will be provided for the patients over a period of two days in the hospital, then the pressure ulcer prevention program will demonstrated by the researcher. The education and demonstration will consist of proper positioning, frequent change of patients' posture to limit or decrease pressure over the skin, skincare, such as maintaining adequate hydration, keep skin clean, prevent excessive dryness of skin, prevent message over bony prominence, and control moisture.
A manual in the form of booklet will be given to the patients and their family caregiver.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Single Group
- 主要目的
- Prevention
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 73 Years（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Both gender
- •Patients' age ≥ 18 years old.
- •Patients who
- •are at highly risk for pressure ulcer development.
- •Braden scale score ≤ 12
- •Are able to communicate clearly
- •Provide written informed consent
- •Do not participate in another study and do not receive any information regarding pressure ulcer prevention.
排除标准
- •Patients who have different types of mental problems
- •Braden scale score > 12
- •Have history of previous pressure ulcer and are unable to respond to verbal commands.
- •Patients who work as a health care provider.
- •Patients with different stages of pressure ulcer.
研究组 & 干预措施
Case
The case group will receive appropriate pressure ulcer prevention program
干预措施: Pressure ulcer prevention program (Other)
Control
In this study the control group will not receive pressure ulcer prevention program
结局指标
主要结局
Change the incidence of pressure ulcer
时间窗: 3 weeks follow up after patients discharge
Patients' skin will be assessed for the development of pressure ulcer. A patient who move from high and very high-risk Braden scale score (≤12) to stage one pressure ulcer and above is considered as the occurrence of pressure ulcer event. Braden scale is a pressure ulcer risk assessment tool which evaluates ulcer formation areas such as elbow, occipital, sacrum, back, and heel and areas of bony prominences. 6 is the lowest total subscale score and 23 is the highest total subscale score. The lower total subscale scores, the higher risk for the development of pressure ulcer'
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Halmat Authman Rasheed
Assist professor
Hawler Medical University