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Efficacy, Safety and Population-Pharmacokinetics of Artesunate-Mefloquine combination for the Treatment of Uncomplicated Falciparum Malaria in Africa

Not Applicable
Conditions
Malaria
Registration Number
PACTR201202000278282
Lead Sponsor
DNDi
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
940
Inclusion Criteria

1. Age between 6 to 59 months.
2. Presence of acute uncomplicated P. falciparum mono-infection confirmed by:
a. Axillary temperature >37.5°C and,
b. Positive microscopy of P. falciparum with parasite density between 2,000 and 200,000 asexual parasites/µl
3. Written informed consent from parent/guardian

Exclusion Criteria

1. Patients with signs and symptoms of severe/complicated malaria requiring parenteral treatment according to the World Health Organization Criteria 2000
2. Weight < 5kg
3. Inability to tolerate oral medication (presence of any of the following danger signs: unable to drink or breastfeed, severe vomiting, recent history of convulsions, lethargic or unconscious state, unable to sit or stand up)
4. Mixed Plasmodium infection.
5. Presence of febrile conditions caused by diseases other than malaria.
6. Known history of hypersensitivity, allergic or serious adverse reactions to Mefloquine, Quinine, Quinidine, Artesunate or other Artemisinins.
7. History of use of any anti-malarial agent within 2 weeks prior to start of the study (except mefloquine and piperaquine within 4 weeks).
8. Prior participation to a therapeutic trial within 3 months.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Cure rate as determined by PCR-corrected adequate clinical and parasitological response (ACPR)
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Safety : frequency of Adverse Events and Serious Adverse Events;Cure rate;Population pharmacokinetic parameters for artesunate (AS), its main metabolite, dihydroartemisinin (DHA), mefloquine (MQ) and Lumefantrine
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