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Randomized Double Blind Placebo Controlled Clinical Trial to Evaluate Obese and Overweight Subjects

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Weight Loss
Interventions
Drug: Polyglucosamine L112
Other: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT04375696
Lead Sponsor
Certmedica International GmbH
Brief Summary

The purpose of the study is to evaluate the effect on weight loss in a group of subjects suffering from overweight and mild obesity (BMI between 25 and 32 Kg/m2) and with weight \> 75 Kg/m2 being administered with a 3 g/day polyglucosamine dosage.

Detailed Description

The primary objective of the study is to evaluate the effect on weight loss in a group of subjects suffering from overweight and mild obesity (BMI between 25 and 32 Kg/m2) and with weight \> 75 Kg/m2 being administered with a 3 g/day polyglucosamine dosage.

The secondary objectives of the study are:

* to evaluate the effect of supplementation on blood triglyceride levels

* to evaluate the effect of supplementation on blood levels of Total Cholesterol (CT), LDL, and HDL

* to evaluate the effect of supplementation on glucose, insulin, insulin resistance assessed by calculating the Homeostatic metabolic assessment (HOMA)

* to evaluate the effect of supplementation on liver enzymes (transaminases) and renal function (creatinine)

* to evaluate the effect of supplementation on BMI (Body Mass Index)

* to evaluate the effect of supplementation on the abdominal circumference

* to evaluate the effect of supplementation on body composition evaluated by dual X-ray densitometer (DXA)

* to evaluate the effect of supplementation on the serum levels of reactive oxygen species

* to evaluate the effect of supplementation on serum antioxidant capacity

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
150
Inclusion Criteria
  • Signed written informed consent
  • Age between 18-65
  • Both sexes - mandatory adequate contraceptive method for women in fertility age
  • BMI between 25-32 kg/m2 and weigh in > 75 kg, with no previous diet-therapy attempts with at least a 5% weight loss in the last year
  • No 3 kg weight fluctuation in the last 3 months
  • Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) score < 20
  • Binge Eating Scale (BES) score < 27
Exclusion Criteria
  • Shellfish allergy or to any other ingredient in the product
  • Previous diet-therapy attempts with at least a 5% weight loss in the last year
  • 3 kg weight fluctuation in the last 3 months
  • Presumed or confirmed pregnancy
  • No contraceptive method for women in fertility age
  • Cardiopathies, nephropathies, hepatopathies, bronchopneumopathies, hemopathies dermopathies clinically significant chronic degenerative CNS (Central Nervous System) diseases
  • Active peptic ulcer, ulcerative colitis, Crohn disease, celiac disease, inflammatory bowel disease
  • Alcoholism
  • Epilepsy
  • Past or current malignancies
  • Intellectual disability
  • Significant motor disability
  • Drug abuse
  • Autoimmune diseases
  • Symptomatic cholelithiasis

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
ProductPolyglucosamine L11275 subjects of both sexes suffering from overweight and mild obesity BMI 25-32 and weigh in \> 75 kg
PlaceboPlacebo75 subjects of both sexes suffering from overweight and mild obesity BMI 25-32 and weigh in \> 75 kg
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Weight Loss3-month treatment

To evaluate the weight loss with 3 g/die administration of polyglucosamine (PG)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Triglycerides3-month treatment

To evaluate the effect of PG administration on triglycerides plasma levels

Cholesterol3-month treatment

To evaluate the effect of PG administration on total cholesterol plasma levels

HOMA3-month treatment

To evaluate the effect of PG administration on glucose, insulin, insulin resistance (measured through Homeostatic Metabolic Assessment - HOMA

Hepatic Enzymes - Renal Functionality3-month treatment

To evaluate the effect of PG administration on transaminases and creatinine

BMI3-month treatment

To evaluate the effect of PG administration on BMI

Abdominal Circumference3-month treatment

To evaluate the effect of PG administration on the abdominal circumference

DXA3-month treatment

To evaluate the effect of PG administration on corporeal composition by means of DXA (Dual energy X-ray Absorptiometry)

ROS3-month treatment

To evaluate the effect of PG administration on ROS (Reactive Oxygen Species) serum levels

Antioxidant Serum Capacity3-month treatment

To evaluate the effect of PG administration on serum antioxidant capacity

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Azienda di Servizi alla Persona Istituzioni Assistenziali Riunite di Pavia

🇮🇹

Pavia, Lombardia, Italy

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