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Global Posture Reeducation (GPR) Compared To Isostretching in Chronic Low Back Pain Patients

Early Phase 1
Conditions
Low Back Pain
Interventions
Other: Isostretching
Other: Global Posture Reeducation
Registration Number
NCT01468298
Lead Sponsor
Centro Universitario de Maringa
Brief Summary

The aim of this study was to investigate the changes in posture, flexibility, muscle strength, functional capacity, heart rate(HR), peripheral oxygen saturation, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure and intensity of pain in chronic low back pain underwent to Isostretching and GPR.

Detailed Description

It was selected 40 patients, from 40 to 59 years old, with chronic low back pain from CESUMAR Physiotherapy Clinic-Schoo. These were evaluated before and after treatment regarding posture by SAPO computer program; flexibility for lumbar Schober testing, sit and reach; muscle strength by dynamometry for trunk extensors and the maximum repetition test in a minute to abdominal and trunk extensors; functional capacity by Rolland-Morris Questionnaire; pain by visual analog scale; heart rate(HR) by polar frequencymetric; peripheral oxygen saturation by Finger Pulse Oximeter; and systolic and diastolic blood pressure with a Sphygmomanometer. The sample was divided in two groups (1-GPR with 11 patients, 2-Isostretching with 10 patients). All patients were accompanied by an individual treatment program composed by 12 sessions of 45 minutes, twice a week. It was considered statistically significant p values \<0.05 obtained from the Student's t test.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria
  • patients with non-specific LBP in its chronic phase (pain lasting more than 12 weeks), from 40 to 60 years old.
Exclusion Criteria
  • scheduling conflicts
  • lack of transportation
  • disease that compromises their health during the treatment
  • uncontrolled hypertension
  • fibromyalgia
  • history of spinal surgery in the last six months
  • patients with neurological diseases
  • individuals who demonstrate inability to understand or physical restraint for the exercises.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
IsostretchingIsostretching-
Global Posture ReeducationGlobal Posture Reeducation-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
functional capacityPatients will be followed for the duration of 10 sessions, an expected average of 5 weeks.

Low back patients functional capacity were evaluated before and after 10 sesssions treatment regarding by Rolland-Morris Questionnaire.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Intensity of PainPatients will be followed for the duration of 10 sessions, an expected average of 5 weeks.

The low back intensity of pain were evaluated before and after 10 sessions treatment regarding pain by visual analog scale.

flexibilityPatients will be followed for the duration of 10 sessions, an expected average of 5 weeks.

These were evaluated before and after 10 sessions treatment regarding posture, flexibility for lumbar Schober testing and sit and reach.

muscle strengthPatients will be followed for the duration of 10 sessions, an expected average of 5 weeks.

These were evaluated before and after 10 sessions treatment regarding muscle strength by dynamometry for trunk extensors and the maximum repetition test in a minute to abdominal and trunk extensors.

heart rate(HR)Patients will be followed for the duration of 10 sessions, an expected average of 5 weeks.

It was measured heart rate (HR)by polar frequencymetric at start and for every 15 minutes in 10 sessions therapy.

PosturePatients will be followed for the duration of 10 sessions, an expected average of 5 weeks.

Posture were evaluated before and after 10 sessions treatment regarding posture by computer SAPO (Softwere Avaluation Posture Online) program.

peripheral oxygen saturationBefore and after 10 sessions and for every 15 minutes in therapyPatients will be followed for the duration of 10 sessions, an expected average of 5 weeks..

It was measured peripheral oxygen saturation (SpO2) by Finger Pulse Oximeter at start and for every 15 minutes in therapy.

systolic blood pressurePatients will be followed for the duration of 10 sessions, an expected average of 5 weeks..

It was measured systolic blood pressure (SBP) with a Sphygmomanometer at start and for every 15 minutes in 10 sessions therapy. Blood pressure measurement was obtained by arterial occlusion by inflation of the cuff, correlating to the auscultation of the heartbeat with the values recorded in the column of mercury. The sounds perceived during the blood pressure measurement procedure are called Korotkoff sounds, and classified into five phases, with phase 1 (first sound) corresponding to the value of systolic blood pressure (SBP).

diastolic blood pressurePatients will be followed for the duration of 10 sessions, an expected average of 5 weeks.

It was measured diastolic blood pressure (DBP) with a Sphygmomanometer at start and for every 15 minutes in 10 sessions therapy.Blood Ppressure measurement was obtained by arterial occlusion by inflation of the cuff, correlating to the auscultation of the heartbeat with the values recorded in the column of mercury. The sounds perceived during the blood pressure measurement procedure are called Korotkoff sounds, and classified into five phases, with phase 5 (muffling or disappearance of sound) corresponding value of diastolic blood pressure (DBP).

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Centro Universitário de Maringá

🇧🇷

Maringá, Paraná, Brazil

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