90° Rotation Technique for LMA FlexibleTM Insertion
- Conditions
- Laryngeal Masks
- Interventions
- Procedure: 90° rotational technique
- Registration Number
- NCT03028896
- Lead Sponsor
- Seoul National University Bundang Hospital
- Brief Summary
The 90° rotation technique is known to improve the success rate of conventional LMA but its effect in LMA FlexibleTM is not known. We tried to find if 90° rotation technique could increase the first attempt success rate of the insertion of LMA FlexibleTM compared to standard technique.
- Detailed Description
One hundred and sixteen adult patients undergoing breast surgery were randomized to the two insertion techniques. The ease of insertion was assessed by the success rate at the first attempt. Heart rate and mean blood pressure were recorded 1 min before and 1 min after insertion. Postoperative complications were checked.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- Female
- Target Recruitment
- 132
- American Society of Anesthesiologists class I - II
- Scheduled for elective breast surgery under general anaesthesia using LMA FlexibleTM
- known difficult airway
- mouth opening less than 2.5 cm
- limited extension of neck
- recent sore throat
- gastroesophageal reflux disease
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description rotational 90° rotational technique After insertion of the entire cuff inside the mouth, the LMA FlexibleTM was rotated counter-clockwise through 90° and was advanced through the right side of the tongue until the resistance was felt, and then was returned back in the hypopharynx.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method First Attempt Success Rate at induction the first attempt success rate of insertion of LMA FlexibleTM
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Insertion Time at induction time from passed mouth of the device to the effective ventilation after inflation of the cuff
Oropharyngeal Leak Pressure at induction audible leak during manual ventilation at mouth
Number of Participants With Blood Staining on the Laryngeal Mask Airway post op 1min Number of Participants with blood staining on the laryngeal mask airway.