跳至主要内容
临床试验/NCT06090110
NCT06090110招募中不适用

Clinical Efficacy of Transcutaneous Auricular Vagal Nerve Stimulation in Irritable Bowel Syndrome and the Potential Predictive Role for the Vagal-Autonomic Neurosignature

Maastricht University Medical Center2 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 166 人开始时间: 2023年12月1日最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
招募中
入组人数
166
试验地点
2
主要终点
Clinical meaningful decrease in severity of GI-symptoms

研究概览

简要总结

This randomized control trial aims to evaluate the effect of transcutaneous auricular vagal nerve stimulation in patients with irritable bowel syndrome. The intervention will be 8 weeks of treatment with a vagal nerve stimulator. The main objectives are:

  • To evaluate the clinical response, defined as a decrease of at least 50 points on the IBS-SSS questionnaire, of the treatment.
  • To ascertain whether the autonomic-vagal neurosignature, derived from pre-treatment registration of symptom profiles, autonomic responses and imaging of neuronal activity as a reaction to stress is able to predict therapeutic response to tVNS accurately.
  • To evaluate the effect of treatment on quality of life
  • To evaluate the effect of treatment on depression
  • To evaluate the effect of treatment on anxiety Participants will be asked to wear a wearable (Fitbit) and fill out a daily questionnaire for one week. Thereafter, a functional brain MRI will be performed.

In the intervention group patients will receive transcutaneous nerve stimulation for 8-weeks at home. The comparison group will receive the same device but with a non-conducting electrode.

Patients fill out weekly questionnaires during the treatment period and at follow-up moments 3 and 6 months after finishing the treatment period.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 75 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • A diagnosis of IBS according to Rome IV criteria (3), as follows:
  • Recurrent abdominal pain, on average, at least 1 day per week in the last 3 months, associated with 2 or more of the following criteria:
  • Related to defecation.
  • Associated with a change in stool frequency.
  • Associated with a change in stool from (appearance).
  • Criteria fulfilled for the last 3 months with symptom onset at least 6 months prior to diagnosis.
  • Age between 18 and 75 years;
  • Ability to understand and speak the Dutch language.
  • Ability to understand how to utilize the ESM application.

排除标准

  • A history of abdominal surgery, except for uncomplicated appendectomy, laparoscopic cholecystectomy and hysterectomy is present or otherwise based on the principal investigator's judgement.
  • Presence of metallic prostheses, pacemakers, metal clips on blood vessels, metal parts in the eye, an intrauterine device (with the exception of the Mirena IUD), metal braces, facial tattoos and/or metal objects.
  • History of major head trauma or head/brain surgery
  • History of claustrophobia
  • Pregnancy, lactation, intention to become pregnant during the study period
  • Students and employees of Maastricht University are not precluded from participation, unless they have a direct personal, professional or hierarchical position with regards to any of the study team members or their department.
  • If the subject has a cardiac arrhythmia, the attending physician will be consulted before participation.

结局指标

主要结局

Clinical meaningful decrease in severity of GI-symptoms

时间窗: at the end of the 8 week treatment period

Measuring IBS-SSS, defined as a decrease of at least 50 points

次要结局

  • Anxiety/depression(at the end of the 8 week treatment period)
  • Cost-effectiveness(at follow up moment 2 (6 months after 8 week treatment period))
  • adverse events(at the end of the 8 week treatment period)
  • Predictive value of neuro-signature(at the end of the 8 week treatment period)
  • Time the device was used(at the end of the 8 week treatment period)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (2)

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