Schroth Exercise Versus Functional Electrical Stimulation in Adolescent With Spinal Deformities
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 40
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- cobb angle
研究概览
简要总结
Abnormal spinal curvature can occur as a result of neurologic, orthopedic or idiopathic factors. The role of physiotherapy is not only to prevent intrinsic changes that may occur in the spine but also be used to correct postural abnormalities. this study will investigate the impact of Schroth Exercise compared to Functional Electrical Stimulation in Adolescent With Spinal Deformities (scoliosis and or kyphosis).
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Single (Investigator)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 12 Years 至 16 Years（Child）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Children in this group will be healthy category according to CDC (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention) growth chart which ranged from BMI-for-age 5th to 85th percentiles .
- •All children are normal &perform all activities of daily living
- •They were able to understand and follow verbal commands and instructions included in the testing procedures.
排除标准
- •All of them could be part of recreational activities in their public schools but no competitive sports.
- •Children who participated in any regular sport activities involving the lower extremities will be excluded.
- •None of them had any surgical intervention .
- •None of them had any history of other musculoskeletal deformities or neuromuscular disorders.
- •They had neither visual, auditory defect.
研究组 & 干预措施
Schroth Exercise
The Schroth Method is a nonsurgical option for scoliosis treatment. It uses exercises customized for each patient to return the curved spine to a more natural position. The goal of Schroth exercises is to de-rotate, elongate and stabilize the spine in a three-dimensional plane. it will be applied 3 session per week for 3 months.
干预措施: Schroth Exercise (Other)
Functional Electrical Stimulation
30 minutes of Functional Electrical Stimulation (FES) three times a week for 3 months. Two electrodes were attached on the lateral parts of the convex side of the body, and two others on the erector spinae muscles. FES (CU-FS1; Novastim, Korea) was set at a frequency of 35 Hz, with a 250-μs pulse width. Electrical stimulation lasted for 6 seconds, followed by a 6-second rest.
干预措施: Functional Electrical Stimulation (physiotherapy techniques) (Other)
结局指标
主要结局
cobb angle
时间窗: by the end of successful two month of intervention
The measurement of Cobb angle involves estimating the angle between the two tangents of the upper and lower end-plates of the upper and lower end vertebra, respectively
cobb angle
时间窗: at the beginning of the study
The measurement of Cobb angle involves estimating the angle between the two tangents of the upper and lower end-plates of the upper and lower end vertebra, respectively.
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Amira Hussin Hussin Mohammed
Assistant. Professor of physical therapy, Department of Physical Therapy for Pediatrics
Delta University for Science and Technology