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Antioxidant-rich Diet and Oxidative Stress in Healthy Preschoolers

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Oxidative Stress
Interventions
Dietary Supplement: Antioxidant
Registration Number
NCT04252105
Lead Sponsor
University of Ljubljana, Faculty of Medicine
Brief Summary

Uncontrolled and prolonged oxidative stress plays an important role in the onset and progression of cardiovascular disease, hyperlipidemia, diabetes, and various cancers. Given that many diseases can start as early as childhood, eating patterns in childhood and preventing oxidative damage can have beneficial long-term health effects. Antioxidant-rich foods can slow down the progression of chronic diseases.

In Slovenian kindergartens (and schools) children consume up to 70% of their daily energy and nutritional needs, so what is offered to them is very important. This study will evaluate the hypothesis that providing an antioxidant-rich diet in kindergartens can result in the reduction of biomarkers of oxidative stress.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
57
Inclusion Criteria
  • • Healthy children aged 5-6 who will attend the compulsory medical examination before entering primary school
Exclusion Criteria
  • • Children with chronic conditions (e.g. diabetes, asthma)

    • Children with allergies to food (e.g. gluten, egg, milk, lactose intolerance)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Antioxidant rich dietAntioxidant-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Oxidative stress biomarkers2 weeks

Change in oxidative stress biomarkers of lipids (malondialdehyde (MDA), and four F2 - isoprostane isomers, namely 8 -iso-prostaglandin F2α (8-PGF2α), 11ß- prostaglandin F2α (11-PGF2α), 15 (R)-prostaglandin F2α (15-PGF 2α) and 8-iso, 15 prostaglandin F2α (8,15-PGF2α) ; proteins (o,o'-dityrosine (diY) and DNA 8-Hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine (8-OhdG) between day 1 and day 15 of the intervention diet, measured by HPLC-MS/MS

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Ljubljana, Faculty of Medicine

🇸🇮

Ljubljana, Slovenia

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