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Detection of Neonatal Bradycardia

Completed
Conditions
Apnea
Bradycardia
Interventions
Device: No intervention
Registration Number
NCT00950287
Lead Sponsor
Rennes University Hospital
Brief Summary

Apnea-bradycardia is a frequent phenomenon in preterm infants which has been associated with short term complications and alterations in neurodevelopment. Duration and amplitude of the bradycardias depend on the time delay between the beginning of the bradycardia and the intervention of the nurse.

The purpose of the study is to test a new method set for early detection of bradycardia in preterm infants.

Detailed Description

Apnea-bradycardia is a frequent phenomenon in preterm infants which has been associated with short term complications and alterations in neurodevelopment. Duration and amplitude of the bradycardias depend on the time delay between the beginning of the bradycardia and the intervention of the nurse.

The purpose of the study is to test in clinical units and in real life a new method set for early detection of bradycardia in preterm infants.

Each preterm infant cardio-respiratory traces will be recorded during two 4-hours periods of time (the first one at the time of occurrence of apnea-bradycardias and the second one during the following week). During those periods, the alarms of the monitors usually used in the units will also be recorded through automatic detection and these alarms will be compared with the alarms generated by the algorithm tested, for false positive and precocity of the detection. A false positive alarm is a detection which is not associated with a bradycardia of less than 80 bpm. The system will be considered efficient if it allows an earlier detection of severe bradycardias without increasing the number of false positive detection.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
54
Inclusion Criteria
  • Parents informed consent
  • Presenting with at least 2 significant apnea bradycardia (apnea + decrease in heart rate of more than 33% during at least 4 sec)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Postnatal age of less than 4 days
  • Mechanical ventilation
  • Severe neurological lesion

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
cohortNo interventionOne group of preterm infants
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of false positive alarm detections1 week
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Delay between the beginning of the bradycardia and the detection. Sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value1 week

Trial Locations

Locations (3)

Nantes University Hospital

🇫🇷

Nantes, France

Tours University Hospital

🇫🇷

Tours, France

Rennes University Hospital

🇫🇷

Rennes, France

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