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Video Telehealth Gait Retraining for Running-Related Knee Pain

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Knee
Running
Pain
Telemedicine
Interventions
Procedure: Telehealth Gait Retraining
Procedure: Return to Running Protocol
Procedure: Standard Physical Therapy Treatment
Procedure: At Home Exercise Program
Registration Number
NCT04269473
Lead Sponsor
Keller Army Community Hospital
Brief Summary

In this randomized control trial, participants with running-related knee pain will be randomly assigned to either an intervention group or a control group. Participants in the intervention group will receive a telehealth gait retraining intervention, an at-home exercise program, a return to running protocol, and standard physical therapy. Participants in the control group will receive an at-home exercise program, a return to running protocol, and standard physical therapy. Data will be collected before intervention, at 10-weeks, and at 14-weeks to determine efficacy of the intervention.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
180
Inclusion Criteria
  • Active Duty Soldier or Cadet between the ages of 18 to 60 years old
  • Knee pain that occurs during and/or after running that was not due to a recent acute trauma (such as an accident or a fall) and that is a pain intensity of at least a '3' and no greater than a '7' on a numeric pain rating scale with '0' meaning "no pain" and '10' meaning the "worst possible pain"
  • Fluent in speaking and reading English
Exclusion Criteria
  • Currently on an Army running limiting profile for something other than knee pain
  • Presence of rheumatoid or neurological diseases
  • Plans to deploy or permanent change of station (PCS) within 4 months
  • Current lower extremity injury other than knee pain
  • History of traumatic knee injury (such as a surgery, ligament tear, or meniscal tear)
  • Current pregnancy
  • Inability to perform 20 unassisted single leg heel raises on each leg
  • A non-rearfoot strike pattern during running
  • Showing signs of ligamentous instability, meniscus pathology, or knee effusion

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Experimental GroupAt Home Exercise ProgramParticipants in the experimental group will receive a telehealth gait retraining intervention in addition to standard physical therapy rehabilitation for running-related knee pain, which includes: an at-home exercise program, a return to running protocol, and standard physical therapy evaluations.
Experimental GroupTelehealth Gait RetrainingParticipants in the experimental group will receive a telehealth gait retraining intervention in addition to standard physical therapy rehabilitation for running-related knee pain, which includes: an at-home exercise program, a return to running protocol, and standard physical therapy evaluations.
Control GroupReturn to Running ProtocolParticipants in the control group will receive standard physical therapy rehabilitation for running-related knee pain, which includes: an at-home exercise program, a return to running protocol, and standard physical therapy evaluations.
Experimental GroupStandard Physical Therapy TreatmentParticipants in the experimental group will receive a telehealth gait retraining intervention in addition to standard physical therapy rehabilitation for running-related knee pain, which includes: an at-home exercise program, a return to running protocol, and standard physical therapy evaluations.
Experimental GroupReturn to Running ProtocolParticipants in the experimental group will receive a telehealth gait retraining intervention in addition to standard physical therapy rehabilitation for running-related knee pain, which includes: an at-home exercise program, a return to running protocol, and standard physical therapy evaluations.
Control GroupStandard Physical Therapy TreatmentParticipants in the control group will receive standard physical therapy rehabilitation for running-related knee pain, which includes: an at-home exercise program, a return to running protocol, and standard physical therapy evaluations.
Control GroupAt Home Exercise ProgramParticipants in the control group will receive standard physical therapy rehabilitation for running-related knee pain, which includes: an at-home exercise program, a return to running protocol, and standard physical therapy evaluations.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Worst knee pain after running assessed by Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)Change from baseline to 10-weeks

Worst knee pain intensity in the past 7 days recorded using a 0 to 10 cm visual analogue scale where 0 equals no pain and 10 indicates the most severe pain the patient could imagine. Higher numbers equal greater levels of reported pain.

Worst knee pain during running assessed by Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)Change from baseline to 10-weeks

Worst knee pain intensity in the past 7 days recorded using a 0 to 10 cm visual analogue scale where 0 equals no pain and 10 indicates the most severe pain the patient could imagine. Higher numbers equal greater levels of reported pain.

Foot strike pattern during running measured with motion captureChange from baseline to 10-weeks

Portion of the foot that makes initial contact with the ground at the start of each stance phase during running.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Foot strike pattern during running measured with motion captureChange from baseline to 14-weeks

Portion of the foot that makes initial contact with the ground at the start of each stance phase during running.

Worst knee pain after running assessed by Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)Change from baseline to 14-weeks

Worst knee pain intensity in the past 7 days recorded using a 0 to 10 cm visual analogue scale where 0 equals no pain and 10 indicates the most severe pain the patient could imagine. Higher numbers equal greater levels of reported pain.

Knee function assessed with the anterior knee pain scaleChange from baseline to 10-weeks and 14-weeks

Participants will rate their level of pain, disability, and impairment associated with their knee injury using a 13-item questionnaire (range 0-100, higher scores indicate better function).

University of Wisconsin Running Injury and Recovery IndexChange from baseline to 10-weeks and 14-weeks

A 9-item questionnaire (range 0-36, higher scores indicate more function) that measures a runners assessment of running ability after sustaining a running-related injury.

Worst non-knee pain during running assessed by Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)Change from baseline to 10-weeks and 14-weeks

Worst pain intensity in a region other than the knee during running in the past 7 days recorded using a 0 to 10 cm visual analogue scale where 0 equals no pain and 10 indicates the most severe pain the patient could imagine. Higher numbers equal greater levels of reported pain.

Worst knee pain overall assessed by Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)Change from baseline to 10-weeks and 14-weeks

Worst knee pain intensity experienced overall in the past 7 days recorded using a 0 to 10 cm visual analogue scale where 0 equals no pain and 10 indicates the most severe pain the patient could imagine. Higher numbers equal greater levels of reported pain.

Knee function assessed with the single assessment numeric evaluation methodChange from baseline to 10-weeks and 14-weeks

Participants will rate their knee function on a scale of 0 (least normal) to 100 (most normal).

Worst knee pain during running assessed by Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)Change from baseline to 14-weeks

Worst knee pain intensity in the past 7 days recorded using a 0 to 10 cm visual analogue scale where 0 equals no pain and 10 indicates the most severe pain the patient could imagine. Higher numbers equal greater levels of reported pain.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Keller Army Community Hospital - Arvin Physical Therapy

🇺🇸

West Point, New York, United States

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