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Guided Internet-delivered Cognitive-behavioral Therapy for Former Chronic Pain Patients

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Chronic Pain
Interventions
Behavioral: Guided Internet-based cognitive behavioural treatment
Registration Number
NCT01491269
Lead Sponsor
Gerhard Andersson
Brief Summary

The aim of the present study was to investigate if guided Internet-delivered Cognitive-behavioral Therapy (CBT) would help chronic pain patients who had previously undergone a multidisciplinary treatment but still have residual problems.

Detailed Description

The present study investigates Internet-delivered CBT as a tertiary intervention. This is motivated by the fact that many pain patients relapse after rehabilitation and some may be in need of additional treatment. The persons who fulfills the inclusion criteria undergoes a structured telephone interview. The study is a experimental design with a treatment and an active control group measured before and after a treatment period. The control group were invited to participate in a moderated online discussion forum. Follow up data was collected six months after the treatment.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
72
Inclusion Criteria
  • to have been medically investigated (within one year)
  • completed the multidisciplinary rehabilitation program
  • have residual symptoms after the rehabilitation treatment (defined as functional impairment caused by their pain)
  • have Internet access
Exclusion Criteria
  • planned surgery
  • ongoing medical investigation that could impede participation in the study
  • suffering from acute physical or psychological conditions
  • people confined to wheelchairs
  • people not fluent with the Swedish language

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Internet delivered CBTGuided Internet-based cognitive behavioural treatmentInternet delivered cognitive behavioral intervention, 8 weeks treatment.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The Coping Strategies Questionnaire (CSQ)One week pre treatment, one week post treatment

The CSQ contains 50 items divided in eight scales that measures different cognitive and behavioral coping strategies. The different coping strategies are: diverting attention, re-interpreting pain sensations, coping self-statements, ignoring sensations, praying and hoping, catastrophizing, increased behavioral activities and pain behavior (Rosenthiel \& Keefe, 1983). Change from baseline in the different subscales pre- and post treatment.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Quality of Life Inventory (QOLI)One week pre treatment, one week post after treatment

QOLI contains 32 items for assessing life satisfaction. The assessment yields an overall score and profile in 16 areas of life; health, self-esteem, goals and values, money, work, play, learning, creativity, helping, love, friends, children, relatives, home, neighborhood and community. Each item is rated in terms of importance and satisfaction.

Chronic Pain Acceptance Questionnaire (CPAQ)One week pre treatment, one week post treatment

CPAQ contains 20 items divided in two scales, engagement and willingness. CPAQ measures acceptance in relation to chronic pain.

Multidimensional Pain Inventory, MPIOne week pre treatment, one week post treatment

MPI, assess psychosocial and behavioural consequences of pain. It´s divided into 2 sections and consisting of 8 scales. These are: Pain Severity, Interference, Life Control, Affective Distress, Support, Punishing Responses, Solicitous Responses and Distracting Responses.

Pain and Impairment Relationship Scale (PAIRS)One week pre treatment, one week post treatment

PAIRS consist of 15 personal statements that reflect thoughts, attitudes and opinions about pain. The questionnaire assesses beliefs and attitudes that patients have regarding pain and ability to function despite discomfort.

Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, HADSOne week pre treatment, one week post treatment

HADS is a 14-item questionnaire, and is designed to measure anxiety and depression in non-psychiatric patients.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Uppsala University

🇸🇪

Uppsala, Sweden

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