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Effectiveness of Digital Manipulation of Thyroid Cartilage and Fluency Shaping Therapy for the Management of Stuttering in Adult

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Developmental Stuttering
Interventions
Behavioral: Fluency Shaping Therapy
Behavioral: Digital Manipulation of Thyroid cartilage
Behavioral: combination Group
Registration Number
NCT03628755
Lead Sponsor
Isra University
Brief Summary

This study was conducted to determine the effectiveness of digital manipulation of thyroid cartilage for the management of stuttering in adult.There were three groups,Group A received Digital Manipulation of Thyroid cartilage (DMT),Group B received Fluency shaping Therapy(FST),Group C received combination of DMT,FST.

Detailed Description

The purpose of speech therapy is to stop progression of stuttering while teaching the method to client how to cope efficiently his or her stuttering disorder.

The goal of fluency shaping therapy to eliminate the severity of stuttering by adopting the specific pattern of speech production and also reduce negative reaction to stuttering by default).

Digital manipulation of thyroid cartilage decreases tension in vocal fold and reduces severity of stuttering and improves production of speech. DMT reduces unnecessary amount of tension in vocal tract and participant speaks with relax respiration,phonation, articulation and facilitate more fluent.in DMT subject speaks in natural way rather than in specific method in every situation.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
54
Inclusion Criteria
  • Developmental stuttering
  • Between age of 18 to 30 years
  • Only male
Exclusion Criteria
  • Language disorders
  • Cluttering
  • Neurological stuttering

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
fluency shaping TherapyFluency Shaping TherapyFluency Shaping Therapy Duration:Each child was given 30-minute session. Fluency Shaping Therapy (FST) Frequency: Twice in a week Total 24 sessions were performed. The aim of DMT was to reduce the severity of stuttering and improve the fluency
combination GroupDigital Manipulation of Thyroid cartilageCombination Group (DMT+FST) Duration:Each subject was given 45-Minute session Frequency: Twice in a week Total 24 sessions were performed combination group was more significant option for reducing the severity of stuttering and improve fluency than practice the single DMT or FST
Digital ManipulationDigital Manipulation of Thyroid cartilageDigital manipulation of thyroid cartilage (DMT) Duration: Each child was given 15-20 minute session. Frequency: Twice in a week. Total 24 sessions were performed. The aim of DMT was to reduce the severity of stuttering and improve the fluency.
combination GroupFluency Shaping TherapyCombination Group (DMT+FST) Duration:Each subject was given 45-Minute session Frequency: Twice in a week Total 24 sessions were performed combination group was more significant option for reducing the severity of stuttering and improve fluency than practice the single DMT or FST
combination Groupcombination GroupCombination Group (DMT+FST) Duration:Each subject was given 45-Minute session Frequency: Twice in a week Total 24 sessions were performed combination group was more significant option for reducing the severity of stuttering and improve fluency than practice the single DMT or FST
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Modified Erickson scale of communication attitude(24)12week

This 24-item scale distinguishes the extent to which a stuttering person's communication attitude deviates from normed attitudes. Statement require a true or false answer. Individual with mean score of 19.22 and range of 9-24 is consider as stutter. Individual with mean score of 9.4 and range of 1-21 is consider as non-stutter. The higher the score, the poorer the communication attitude.

Assessment of Physiological Factors Associated with Stuttering12 week

Clinician need to carefully observe whether these physiological factor are present or not present during stuttering. 0=not present 1= present

Scale for Rating the severity of stuttering12 weeks

0-No Stuttering

1. Very mild-stuttering .

2. Mild-stuttering.

3. Mild to moderate-stuttering.

4. Moderate -stuttering.

5. Moderate to severe stuttering

6. Severe-stuttering . 7 Very severe -stuttering .

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

National Institute of Rehabilitation Medicine (NIRM)

🇵🇰

Islamabad, Federal, Pakistan

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