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Clinical Trials/NCT06651229
NCT06651229
Recruiting
Phase 1

A Phase 1, First-in-Human, Dose Escalation Study of JNJ-90189892 for Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia or Myelodysplastic Neoplasms

Janssen Research & Development, LLC16 sites in 3 countries155 target enrollmentMarch 21, 2025

Overview

Phase
Phase 1
Intervention
Azacitadine (AZA)
Conditions
Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute
Sponsor
Janssen Research & Development, LLC
Enrollment
155
Locations
16
Primary Endpoint
Number of Participants with Adverse events (AEs) by Severity
Status
Recruiting
Last Updated
19 days ago

Overview

Brief Summary

The purpose of Part 1 (Dose Escalation) of the study is to assess the effective dose (recommended Phase 2 dose[s] [RP2Ds]) that can be safely administered, and dosing regimens of JNJ-90189892 in participants with relapsed or refractory (R/R) acute myeloid leukemia (AML) or R/R higher-risk type of myelodysplastic neoplasms (MDS [type of cancer of the blood and bone marrow, which does not respond to treatment or comes back after treatment]). The purpose of Part 2 (Cohort Expansion) is to further assess the safety, tolerability and efficacy in participants with R/R AML or higher-risk types of MDS at the RP2D regimen(s). The purpose of Part 3 and 4 is to assess the effective dose (recommended Phase 2 combination dose [RP2CD]) that can be safely administered, and dosing regimens of JNJ-90189892 in combination with azacitadine (AZA) + venetoclax (VEN) in participants with R/R AML (part 3) and newly diagnosed (ND) AML (part 4).

Registry
clinicaltrials.gov
Start Date
March 21, 2025
End Date
November 21, 2028
Last Updated
19 days ago
Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Sequential
Sex
All

Investigators

Responsible Party
Sponsor

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • A. For Parts 1, 2, and 3: Have a diagnosis, per the world health organization (WHO) 2022 criteria, of (a) Parts 1, 2, and 3: Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) or (b) Parts 1 and 2: Moderate high, high, or very high-risk myelodysplastic neoplasms (MDS) per Molecular International Prognostic Scoring System (IPSS-M); B. For Part 4 only: Previously untreated acute myeloid leukemia (AML) per the WHO 2022 criteria
  • Body weight that is greater than or equals to (\>=) 40 kg
  • Have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 to 2
  • Have adequate renal function defined as Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) \>=40 milligrams per minute (mL/min) computed with the calculator on the national kidney foundation website
  • Participants must have laboratory parameters in the required range

Exclusion Criteria

  • Has a medical history of clinically significant pulmonary compromise, particularly the current need for supplemental oxygen use to maintain adequate oxygenation
  • Has evidence of uncontrolled systemic viral, bacterial, or fungal infection. Antimicrobial prophylaxis is permitted
  • All participants- Has known allergies, hypersensitivity, or intolerance to JNJ-90189892 or its excipients; Parts 3 and 4- Has known allergies, hypersensitivity, or intolerance to venetoclax (VEN), azacitadine (AZA), or their excipients
  • Had major surgery or had significant traumatic injury within 14 days of planned first dose of JNJ-90189892
  • Had a prior or concurrent second malignancy with natural history or treatment likely to interfere with any study endpoints of safety or the efficacy of the study treatment
  • Has known active central nervous system involvement

Arms & Interventions

JNJ-90189892: In Combination with Azacitadine (AZA)+ Venetoclax (VEN)

Participants with relapsed or refractory (R/R) acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in Part 3 will receive JNJ-90189892+ AZA+VEN to determine the recommended Phase 2 combination dose (RP2CD). The starting JNJ-90189892 dose regimen in Part 3 will be at least 1 dose level below the highest dose level cleared in Part 1 as determined by the SET. In Part 4 participants with newly diagnosed (ND) AML will receive JNJ-90189892+ AZA+VEN starting from the JNJ-90189892 dose level determined safe in Part 3 by the SET.

Intervention: Azacitadine (AZA)

JNJ-90189892: Monotherapy

Participants will receive JNJ-90189892 in Part 1 (Dose escalation) of the study and the dose levels will be escalated sequentially based on the decisions of the study evaluation team (SET) until the recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) has been identified. Participants in Part 2 (Dose expansion) will receive JNJ-90189892 at the RP2D determined in Part 1.

Intervention: JNJ-90189892

JNJ-90189892: In Combination with Azacitadine (AZA)+ Venetoclax (VEN)

Participants with relapsed or refractory (R/R) acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in Part 3 will receive JNJ-90189892+ AZA+VEN to determine the recommended Phase 2 combination dose (RP2CD). The starting JNJ-90189892 dose regimen in Part 3 will be at least 1 dose level below the highest dose level cleared in Part 1 as determined by the SET. In Part 4 participants with newly diagnosed (ND) AML will receive JNJ-90189892+ AZA+VEN starting from the JNJ-90189892 dose level determined safe in Part 3 by the SET.

Intervention: Venetoclax (VEN)

JNJ-90189892: In Combination with Azacitadine (AZA)+ Venetoclax (VEN)

Participants with relapsed or refractory (R/R) acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in Part 3 will receive JNJ-90189892+ AZA+VEN to determine the recommended Phase 2 combination dose (RP2CD). The starting JNJ-90189892 dose regimen in Part 3 will be at least 1 dose level below the highest dose level cleared in Part 1 as determined by the SET. In Part 4 participants with newly diagnosed (ND) AML will receive JNJ-90189892+ AZA+VEN starting from the JNJ-90189892 dose level determined safe in Part 3 by the SET.

Intervention: JNJ-90189892

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

Number of Participants with Adverse events (AEs) by Severity

Time Frame: From screening untill 30 days after last dose of study drug (that is approximately 2.5 years)

An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant administered a pharmaceutical (investigational or non-investigational) product. An AE does not necessarily have a causal relationship with the intervention. Severity will be graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE) version 5.0. Severity scale ranges from Grade 1= Mild, Grade 2= Moderate, Grade 3= Severe, Grade 4= Life-threatening and Grade 5= Death related to adverse event.

Part 1: Number of Participants with Dose-Limiting Toxicity (DLTs)

Time Frame: At least 14 days

DLT is defined as any toxicity that requires discontinuation of treatment, any Grade 5 toxicity; Non-hematologic toxicity (Grade 3 or 4) and Hematologic toxicity.

Secondary Outcomes

  • Serum Concentration of JNJ-90189892(Up to approximately 2.5 years)
  • Area Under the Curve Over a Dosing Interval (AUC tau) of JNJ-90189892(Up to approximately 2.5 years)
  • Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of JNJ-90189892(Up to approximately 2.5 years)
  • Minimum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmin) of JNJ-90189892(Up to approximately 2.5 years)
  • Number of Participants with Presence of Anti-JNJ-90189892 Antibodies(Up to approximately 2.5 years)
  • Complete Response (CR) in Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)(Up to approximately 2.5 years)
  • Overall Response (OR) in Myelodysplastic Neoplasms (MDS)(Up to approximately 2.5 years)
  • Complete Response in MDS(Up to approximately 2.5 years)
  • Duration of Response (DOR)(Up to approximately 2.5 years)
  • Time to Response (TTR)(Up to approximately 2.5 years)
  • Number of Participants Achieving Transfusion Independence(Up to approximately 2.5 years)
  • Part 4 Only: Overall Survival (OS)(Up to approximately 2.5 years)
  • Part 4 Only: Event-Free Survival (EFS)(Up to approximately 2.5 years)

Study Sites (16)

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