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"Comparison of the Effectiveness of Conventional Radiofrequency Thermocoagulation and Chemical Ablation With Phenol on Articular Branches of Femoral and Obturator Nerves in Chronic Hip Pain"

Not Applicable
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Chronic Pain
Interventions
Drug: Sedative
Registration Number
NCT06570746
Lead Sponsor
Aydin Adnan Menderes University
Brief Summary

"In our study, we aimed to compare the effects of conventional radiofrequency thermocoagulation applied to the articular branches of the femoral and obturator nerves with chemical ablation using phenol on hip pain."

Detailed Description

"Our study is designed as a double-blind, prospective randomized controlled trial. Blinding will be ensured by keeping the researcher performing pain diary follow-ups unaware of which procedure was applied to each patient.

Patients will be randomized using computer-assisted methods. Following approval from the hospital ethics committee, clinical trial registration will be conducted. From 2024 to 2025, patients presenting with chronic hip pain to the Department of Algology at ADU Faculty of Medicine will be divided into two groups. In Group 1, chemical ablation of the femoral and obturator nerve branches with phenol under ultrasound guidance will be performed. In Group 2, conventional radiofrequency thermocoagulation of the articular branches of the femoral and obturator nerves under ultrasound guidance will be applied.

During the study, pain intensity will be assessed using the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) at baseline, 2 hours post-procedure, and at 1 month and 3 months post-procedure for both Group 1 and Group 2. The WOMAC scale will be used to evaluate their functional capacity."

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
48
Inclusion Criteria

Be older than 18 years old. Written consent must be obtained. Have had chronic hip pain for more than 3 weeks. -

Exclusion Criteria

Major psychiatric illness Presence of lumbar radicular pain or referred pain in the patient Patients using anticoagulant agents Patients with infection in the area where the procedure will be performed Those with allergy to local anesthetics Those allergic to phenol or betamethasone Pregnant women Scheduled for surgery

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
radiofrequency thermocoagulation to the articular branches of the femoral and obturatory nervesSedativePatients are operated under sedation in the operating room. C-arm fluoroscopy device is used for imaging purposes for radiofrequency thermocoagulation process. In order to prevent vascular injury the needle is advanced under the guidance of ultrasonography. There are target points determined in fluoroscopy for the femoral nerve and the obturatory nerve. Before the thermocoagulation procedure, local anesthetic and steroid are injected into each of the target points.
Chemical ablation with phenolSedativePatients are operated under sedation in the operating room. C-arm fluoroscopy device is used for imaging purposes for radiofrequency thermocoagulation process. In order to prevent vascular injury the needle is advanced under the guidance of ultrasonography. There are target points determined in fluoroscopy for the femoral nerve and the obturatory nerve. Before the thermocoagulation procedure, local anesthetic and steroid are injected into each of the target points. Before the procedure, the femoral artery was visualized with a linear ultrasound probe to prevent arterial injury by entering 2 cm lateral to the femoral artery. Following this, a mixture of 2.5 cc of 0.05% bupivacaine and 2.5 cc of 6% phenol was applied, and a lesion was created for 90 seconds at 80°.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
NRS (Numerical Rating Scale)postoperative third month

We will assess NRS (Numerical Rating Scale) scores at 1 month and 3 months. A 50% reduction in NRS will be considered statistically significant

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
WOMAC (Western OntarioandMcMasterUniversitiesArthritis Index )postoperative third month

To assess functional capacity preoperatively, we will evaluate the WOMAC (Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index) scale at 1 month and 3 months post-procedure in patients.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Adnan Menderes University Faculty of Medicine

🇹🇷

Aydın, Turkey

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