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Post Burn Cubital Tunnel Syndrome Response to High Intensity Laser Therapy Versus Shock Wave Therapy

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Post Burn Cubital Tunnel Syndrome
Registration Number
NCT07102992
Lead Sponsor
Ahram Canadian University
Brief Summary

Significant morbidity in burn patients occurs frequently because of Post burn nerve entrapment syndromes. Nerve entrapment arises due to direct compression because of edema; they may also present due to scar tissue formation.

Burns of the forearm and elbow are associated with swelling, redness and pain. In second to third-degree burns, the eschar forms a tight band constricting the circulation distally and forms edema that leads to compression neuropathy of ulnar nerve. Also the hyper metabolic response of the burned patients, has been suggested as a cause of the peripheral neuropathies, as the basal metabolic rate (B.M.R) of the burned patients increase more than 2 to 2.5 times normal.

Detailed Description

Significant morbidity in burn patients occurs frequently because of Post burn nerve entrapment syndromes. Nerve entrapment arises due to direct compression because of edema; they may also present due to scar tissue formation.

Burns of the forearm and elbow are associated with swelling, redness and pain. In second to third-degree burns, the eschar forms a tight band constricting the circulation distally and forms edema that leads to compression neuropathy of ulnar nerve. Also the hyper metabolic response of the burned patients, has been suggested as a cause of the peripheral neuropathies, as the basal metabolic rate (B.M.R) of the burned patients increase more than 2 to 2.5 times normal.

Cubital tunnel syndrome is the second most common entrapment neuropathy of the upper extremity, after carpal tunnel syndrome

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
75
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Age 20-50 years.
  2. Both sexes.
  3. Post healed elbow burn.
  4. Diagnosed with cubital tunnel syndrome.
  5. Willing and able to provide informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Patients with brachial plexopathy.
  2. C8-T1 radiculopathy, polyneuropathy.
  3. Previous elbow fractures or operation.
  4. Systemic diseases such as diabetes mellitus, malignancy, and active infection.
  5. Patients with any contraindications to high intensity laser therapy or shock wave therapy.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Nerve Conduction Studies of ulnar nerveBaseline and 4 weeks

Nerve conduction studies will assess the function/integrity of the ulnar nerve. Patients will be evaluated at base line before treatment and after completion of treatment using Neuropack S1MEB-9004 NIHON KODEN, JAPAN for measuring the motor conduction velocity of the ulnar nerve.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) questionnaireBaseline and 4 weeks

The DASH questionnaire consists of 30 questions regarding limitations to complete physical activities due to upper extremity pain/impairment. Participants will be asked to respond to each question based on their experiences over the preceding week according to a 5-point Likert scale ranging from

1 (no difficulty) to 5 (unable to do). Responses will be scored out of 5 and averaged to produce a score out of 100 with higher scores representing greater disability.

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Out patient clinic , faculty of Physical Therapy, Benha university

🇪🇬

Benha, Al qalyubia, Egypt

Out patient clinic , faculty of Physical Therapy, ahram Canadian university

🇪🇬

Giza, Egypt

Out patient clinic , faculty of Physical Therapy, Benha university
🇪🇬Benha, Al qalyubia, Egypt

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