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A Study to Evaluate Treatment With Nivolumab Alone and Nivolumab Combined With Ipilimumab in Children With Melanoma

Completed
Conditions
Melanoma
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT06163170
Lead Sponsor
Bristol-Myers Squibb
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to describe real-world safety outcomes in children with melanoma who are treated with nivolumab alone or nivolumab in combination with ipilimumab for unresectable or metastatic melanoma, or treated with adjuvant nivolumab after resection of stage IIB-IV melanoma. Demographic and clinical characteristics, and treatment patterns, will also be described in this population.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria
  • Participants with confirmed diagnosis of unresectable or metastatic cutaneous melanoma, or stage IIB-IV cutaneous melanoma who have undergone complete resection
  • Initiated treatment with nivolumab monotherapy or in combination with ipilimumab for unresectable or metastatic melanoma, or as adjuvant therapy for resected stage IIb-IV melanoma, between January 1, 2015 and 6 months prior to data collection
  • For the adjuvant nivolumab cohort, initiated treatment with nivolumab for stage IIb-IV melanoma within 12 weeks following index resection
  • Aged <18 years at the time of nivolumab/ipilimumab treatment initiation
  • At least 6 months of follow-up from index treatment date (unless deceased prior to end of 6 months)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Prior malignancy active within 3 years prior to nivolumab or ipilimumab treatment index date except for locally curable cancers that have been apparently cured (such as basal or squamous cell skin cancer, superficial bladder cancer, or carcinoma in situ of the prostate, cervix, or breast)
  • Receiving nivolumab therapy (monotherapy, combination with ipilimumab, or adjuvant therapy) for melanoma as part of a clinical trial during the study period

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Participants treated with nivolumab +/- ipilimumab for unresectable/metastatic melanomaNivolumab +/- ipilimumab-
Participants treated with nivolumab as adjuvant therapy for resected stage IIB-IV melanomaNivolumab-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Incidence of all-cause adverse eventsUp to 100 days after treatment discontinuation
Incidence of treatment-related adverse eventsUp to 100 days after treatment discontinuation
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Participant primary insurance payer at treatment initiationSix months prior to index date
Date of initial melanoma diagnosisSix months prior to index date
Participant year of birthSix months prior to index date
Participant genderSix months prior to index date
Participant raceSix months prior to index date
Date of index resection for participants treated with adjuvant nivolumabSix months prior to index date
Participant heightInitiation of index treatment
Participant weightInitiation of index treatment
Tumor ulceration characteristicsSix months prior to index date
Participant ethnicitySix months prior to index date
Stage of melanoma at diagnosis, assessed by American Joint Committee on Cancer criteriaSix months prior to index date
Lymph node involvement - Stage III/IV onlySix months prior to index date
Tumor ulceration statusSix months prior to index date
Disease response characteristicsFrom index therapy initiation to death or the date of last follow-up/study end date, whichever came first, assessed up to 108 months
Treatment-free interval (TFI)From discontinuation of index treatment to date of initiation of subsequent therapy, assessed up to 108 months
Participant state/region of residenceSix months prior to index date
Margins at index resection for participants treated with adjuvant nivolumab after resectionSix months prior to index date
Lymph node biopsy resultsSix months prior to index date
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status (ECOG-PS)Initiation of index treatment
Lactate dehydrogenase levelInitiation of index treatment
Index treatmentInitiation of index treatment
Number of lines of therapy received for unresectable/metastatic melanomaFrom index therapy initiation to death or the date of last follow-up/study end date, whichever came first, assessed up to 108 months
Disease recurrence characteristicsFrom index therapy initiation to death or the date of last follow-up/study end date, whichever came first, assessed up to 108 months
Duration of therapy (DOT)From index therapy initiation to death or the date of last follow-up/study end date, whichever came first, assessed up to 108 months
Time to next treatment (TTNT)From index therapy initiation to next subsequent systemic melanoma treatment post-nivolumab, death, or the date of last follow-up/study end date, whichever came first, assessed up to 108 months
Healthcare resource utilization assessed by the number of inpatient hospitalizationsFrom initiation of therapy until end of data collection date or death, whichever came first, assessed up to 108 months
Number of lines of therapy received post resectionFrom index therapy initiation to death or the date of last follow-up/study end date, whichever came first, assessed up to 108 months
Overall survival (OS)From index therapy initiation to death or the date of last follow-up/study end date, whichever came first, assessed up to 108 months
Healthcare resource utilization assessed by the number of emergency department (ED) visitsFrom initiation of therapy until end of data collection date or death, whichever came first, assessed up to 108 months
Overall response rate (ORR) in participants with unresectable or metastatic diseaseFrom index therapy initiation to the date of last follow-up/study end date, whichever came first, assessed up to 108 months

Number of participants with complete or partial response divided by the total number of participants

Progression-free survival (PFS) in participants with unresectable or metastatic diseaseFrom index therapy initiation to date of first documented disease progression, death, or the date of last follow-up/study end date, whichever came first, assessed up to 108 months
Time to initial response (TTR) in participants with unresectable or metastatic diseaseFrom index therapy initiation to date of the first physician-reported response (complete or partial response), assessed up to 108 months
Time to progression (TTP) in participants with unresectable or metastatic diseaseFrom index therapy initiation to date of physician-reported disease progression, or the date of last follow-up/study end date, whichever came first, assessed up to 108 months
Recurrence free survival (RFS) in participants with resected diseaseFrom index therapy initiation to date of first melanoma recurrence, death, or the date of last follow-up/study end date, whichever came first, assessed up to 108 months
Time to distant metastases in participants with resected diseaseFrom index therapy initiation to date of last follow/up or study end date, whichever came first, assessed up to 108 months
Distant-metastasis free survival (DMFS) in participants with resected diseaseFrom index therapy initiation to date of first distant melanoma metastasis, death, or the date of last follow-up/study end date, whichever came first, assessed up to 108 months
Duration of response (DOR) in participants with unresectable or metastatic diseaseFrom date of first physician-reported response (complete or partial response) to date of the first physician-reported disease progression, death, or date of last follow-up/study end date, whichever came first, assessed up to 108 months
Type of disease recurrence/metastasis in participants with resected diseaseFrom index therapy initiation to date of last follow-up visit or study end date, whichever came first, assessed up to 108 months
Time to local disease recurrence in participants with resected diseaseFrom index therapy initiation to date of last follow-up/study end date, whichever came first, assessed up to 108 months

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Cardinal Health

🇺🇸

Dublin, Ohio, United States

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