Image-Guided Radiation Therapy for Bladder-Cancer Patients Undergoing Radiotherapy and Concurrent Gemcitabine Chemotherapy
Phase 1
Active, not recruiting
- Conditions
- Bladder Cancer
- Interventions
- Other: external radiation therapy with gemcitabine
- Registration Number
- NCT01104350
- Lead Sponsor
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
- Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to test the safety of different amounts (doses) of external radiation therapy (high-energy x-rays that shrink or destroy cancer) combined with chemotherapy.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 19
Inclusion Criteria
- MSKCC-reviewed pathologically proven diagnosis of primary bladder urothelial carcinoma without evidence of regional (nodal) or distant spread (cT1-T4a, Nx or N0).
- Karnofsky Performance Scale (KPS) ≥ 70%
- Age ≥18 years old
- Adequately functioning bladder, defined as continent and without the need for an indwelling catheter
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1500/mL; platelets ≥ 100,000/mm3 serum bilirubin < 1.5 x the upper limit of normal (ULN); aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 1.5 × ULN
- Adequate renal function: calculated creatinine clearance > 30 mL/min/1.73 m2 using the following formula modified Cockcroft and Gault Formula for estimated Creatinine Clearance
- Patients must be considered able to tolerate systemic chemotherapy and pelvic radiation therapy.
- Patients must have the ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document
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Exclusion Criteria
- Evidence of distant disease or histologically-proven nodal metastases. Patients with radiologic evidence of lymphadenopathy must have biopsy proof of N0 status.
- Previous pelvic radiation therapy
- Prior systemic chemotherapy non-cisplatin based neoadjuvant for urothelial carcinoma (prior intravesical chemotherapy or immunotherapy is permissible)
- Prior cisplatin based neoadjuvant systemic chemotherapy for more than >4 cycles
- Active inflammatory bowel disease (i.e., Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis)
- Women who are pregnant or lactating
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Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Radiotherapy and Concurrent Gemcitabine Chemotherapy external radiation therapy with gemcitabine This is a Phase I dose-escalation study examining the safety and tolerability of intensity modulated external radiation therapy using image-guidance in combination with gemcitabine chemotherapy as an alternative to radical cystectomy.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method To determine the dose limiting toxicity and establish the maximal tolerated dose 2 years
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method To determine the complete response rate of the primary tumor 4-6 weeks following consolidation therapy To determine the long term toxicity 2 years
Trial Locations
- Locations (5)
Memorial Sloan Kettering at Mercy Medical Center
🇺🇸Rockville Centre, New York, United States
Memorial Sloan Kettering at Basking Ridge
🇺🇸Basking Ridge, New Jersey, United States
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center @ Suffolk
🇺🇸Commack, New York, United States
Memorial Sloan Kettering Westchester
🇺🇸Harrison, New York, United States
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
🇺🇸New York, New York, United States