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Image-Guided Radiation Therapy for Bladder-Cancer Patients Undergoing Radiotherapy and Concurrent Gemcitabine Chemotherapy

Phase 1
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Bladder Cancer
Interventions
Other: external radiation therapy with gemcitabine
Registration Number
NCT01104350
Lead Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to test the safety of different amounts (doses) of external radiation therapy (high-energy x-rays that shrink or destroy cancer) combined with chemotherapy.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
19
Inclusion Criteria
  • MSKCC-reviewed pathologically proven diagnosis of primary bladder urothelial carcinoma without evidence of regional (nodal) or distant spread (cT1-T4a, Nx or N0).
  • Karnofsky Performance Scale (KPS) ≥ 70%
  • Age ≥18 years old
  • Adequately functioning bladder, defined as continent and without the need for an indwelling catheter
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1500/mL; platelets ≥ 100,000/mm3 serum bilirubin < 1.5 x the upper limit of normal (ULN); aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 1.5 × ULN
  • Adequate renal function: calculated creatinine clearance > 30 mL/min/1.73 m2 using the following formula modified Cockcroft and Gault Formula for estimated Creatinine Clearance
  • Patients must be considered able to tolerate systemic chemotherapy and pelvic radiation therapy.
  • Patients must have the ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Evidence of distant disease or histologically-proven nodal metastases. Patients with radiologic evidence of lymphadenopathy must have biopsy proof of N0 status.
  • Previous pelvic radiation therapy
  • Prior systemic chemotherapy non-cisplatin based neoadjuvant for urothelial carcinoma (prior intravesical chemotherapy or immunotherapy is permissible)
  • Prior cisplatin based neoadjuvant systemic chemotherapy for more than >4 cycles
  • Active inflammatory bowel disease (i.e., Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis)
  • Women who are pregnant or lactating
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Radiotherapy and Concurrent Gemcitabine Chemotherapyexternal radiation therapy with gemcitabineThis is a Phase I dose-escalation study examining the safety and tolerability of intensity modulated external radiation therapy using image-guidance in combination with gemcitabine chemotherapy as an alternative to radical cystectomy.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To determine the dose limiting toxicity and establish the maximal tolerated dose2 years
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To determine the complete response rate of the primary tumor4-6 weeks following consolidation therapy
To determine the long term toxicity2 years

Trial Locations

Locations (5)

Memorial Sloan Kettering at Mercy Medical Center

🇺🇸

Rockville Centre, New York, United States

Memorial Sloan Kettering at Basking Ridge

🇺🇸

Basking Ridge, New Jersey, United States

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center @ Suffolk

🇺🇸

Commack, New York, United States

Memorial Sloan Kettering Westchester

🇺🇸

Harrison, New York, United States

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

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