Effects of Comfort Theory-Based Education on Dysmenorrhea, Menstrual Symptoms, Premenstrual Syndrome and General Well-Being Levels in University Students With Primary Dysmenorrhea
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 尚未招募
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 80
- 主要终点
- Visual Analog Scale
研究概览
简要总结
Dysmenorrhea is defined as lower abdominal pain experienced during menstruation. It is divided into two types: primary dysmenorrhea and secondary dysmenorrhea. In young women, the majority of dysmenorrhea cases are primary dysmenorrhea. Primary dysmenorrhea has a physical, psychological, and social impact on young women. Pharmacological and non-pharmacological methods are used to treat primary dysmenorrhea. Education is important in increasing the effectiveness of primary dysmenorrhea treatment. An effective education process takes place in accordance with nursing theories and models. There are a limited number of studies on the effect of comfort theory-based education in the management of primary dysmenorrhea. In this research, planned as a randomized controlled trial, the intervention group will receive comfort theory-based education, while the control group will receive no intervention. This study aims to contribute to the literature by investigating the effect of comfort theory-based education on dysmenorrhea, menstrual symptoms, premenstrual syndrome, and general well-being in university students with primary dysmenorrhea.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Other
- 盲法
- Double (Participant, Outcomes Assessor)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- Female
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Female students aged 18 and over
- •Having a menstrual pain intensity of 3 or higher according to the Visual Analog Scale
- •Having had a regular menstrual cycle for the last 6 months
- •Volunteering to participate in the study
排除标准
- •Women diagnosed with a psychiatric illness
- •Women diagnosed with a gynecological illness
- •Women diagnosed with a chronic illness
- •Women using a pharmacological or non-pharmacological method for primary dysmenorrhea
- •Women using hormonal birth control methods
研究组 & 干预措施
intervention group
The intervention group will receive training based on Kolcaba's Comfort Theory.
干预措施: Comfort Theory-Based Education (Other)
control group
The control group will not be subjected to any intervention.
结局指标
主要结局
Visual Analog Scale
时间窗: three months
On a scale consisting of a ruler, one end is marked "0" (the point where there is no pain) and the other end is marked "10" (the point where the pain is most severe). Pain levels are classified as follows: less than 3 is mild, 3-6 is moderate, and more than 6 is severe.
次要结局
- Menstruation Symptom Scale(three months)
- Dysmenorrhea Impact Scale(three months)
- Premenstrual Syndrome Scale(three months)
- General Well-being Scale(three months)
研究者
Ebru Aydın
PhD Student
Ordu University
