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Myocardial Infarction Prediction

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Myocardial Infarction
Artificial Neural Network
Interventions
Other: ANN prediction of myocardial infarction
Registration Number
NCT01870258
Lead Sponsor
Shiraz University of Medical Sciences
Brief Summary

prediction of MI in patients with chest pain and nondiagnostic ECG was done in 2 weeks

Detailed Description

Myocardial infarction remains one the leading causes of mortality and morbidity and involves a high cost of care. Early prediction can be helpful in preventing the development of myocardial infarction with appropriate diagnosis and treatment. Artificial neural networks have opened new horizons in learning about the natural history of diseases and predicting cardiac disease.

Methods: A total of 935 cardiac patients with chest pain and nondiagnostic electrocardiogram (ECG) were enrolled and followed for 2 weeks in two groups based on the appearance of myocardial infarction. Two types of data were used for all patients: nominal (clinical data) and quantitative (ECG findings). Two different artificial neural networks - radial basis function (RBF) and multi-layer perceptron (MLP) - were used.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
1100
Inclusion Criteria
  • patient with chest pain refered to ER with nondiagnostic ECG
Exclusion Criteria
    1. Absence of a history of myocardial infarction
    1. Absence of bundle branch block, Wolf-Parkinson-White abnormality, ventricular hypertrophy or previous ECG signs of myocardial infarction,
    1. Absence of a history of percutaneous coronary surgery or coronary artery bypass grafting,
    1. Absence of ECG abnormalities attributable to drugs such as digoxin or tricyclic antidepressants.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
those without MI in 2 weeksANN prediction of myocardial infarctionpatient without MI in 2 weeks
patient with MIANN prediction of myocardial infarctiongroup with MI in 2 weeks
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
myocardial infarction2 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
hospital admission due to cardiac events2 weeks

may be includes unstable angina, cardiac arrest or PCIor CABG

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