Triage Plus for TB: Improving Community-Based Provision for TB in Africa. The Impact of Involving Informal Health Providers for Tuberculosis Control in Sudan
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 380
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Total number of TB patients registered and start receiving treatment in formal health care facilities
研究概览
简要总结
Training and engaging of unpaid informal providers (such as tea-sellers, women's groups, youth clubs, small traders and religious groups) from poorer localities in TB disease recognition, referral and community awareness raising will increase the access of TB patients to formal health facilities and decrease their delay in initiating TB treatment.
详细描述
Barriers to accessing health services faced by poor and vulnerable populations are numerous in developing countries. These include; geography, income poverty, lack of trust in the quality of public health services, and lack of empowerment of women and adolescent girls (as patients and carers) to mobilize adequate and timely resources to access these services.
The project aims to test if TB case detection can be increased by engaging informal health care providers in active case finding. In one urban district of Khartoum, these providers will be trained to work as first point of entry to the health system using a comprehensive package that includes disease recognition, health communication, and patient referral. In a comparator urban district of Khartoum, no attempts will be made to engage informal providers.
By comparing data of TB patients and Lab registers between the intervention and comparator districts in Khartoum, this project aims to test if, and to what extent, these expected effects can be realized.
Overall this is a trial of a health policy so individual patients will not be recruited or randomized to one intervention or the other. Rather the policy is being applied in one district while the other district is being used as a comparator.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Health Services Research
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 14 Years 至 —(Child, Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Access point for health seeking by the poor and vulnerable
- •Active and well known in community
- •Intervention activities can be confined to intervention area
- •Based in community/locality
- •Longevity; long standing
- •Present in control and intervention areas
- •Able and willing to complete the training to be Triage-Plus providers (ie giving formal consent)
排除标准
- •Formal health providers, e.g. clinics, labs, hospitals (MOH, NGO or private)
- •Internationally funded organizations, e.g. international NGOs
- •Civil servants e.g. teachers
研究组 & 干预措施
Ombda Locality: informal providers
Ombda locality is located in Western Khartoum and populated with population size of 988,163.
Intervention: 380 unpaid Informal providers trained to recognise TB symptoms and to refer presumptive TB cases to formal health care facilities within the area.
干预措施: Referral of presumptive of TB cases by informal providers (Behavioral)
Jabal Awlia Locality
The control arm: A locality in south eastern site of Khartoum state populated with 942,429. No intervention took place
结局指标
主要结局
Total number of TB patients registered and start receiving treatment in formal health care facilities
时间窗: 12 months
This will be measured by comparing Data from routine patients registered in formal TB management units in the intervention arm and compare it with the same routine data from the control arm. similar data for the previous year will undergo the same comparison as time control for both arms
次要结局
未报告次要终点
