A Two Part Bioequivalence Study to Compare Two Fixed Dose Combination Tablets of Dapagliflozin/Metformin XR 5/500 mg (Part 1) and 10/1000 mg (Part 2) Manufactured at Two Different Plants in Healthy Subjects Under Fasting and Fed Conditions
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Intervention
- dapagliflozin/metformin XR 5/500 mg test drug (Mount Vernon)
- Conditions
- Bioequivalence
- Sponsor
- AstraZeneca
- Enrollment
- 80
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Observed Maximum Plasma Concentration [Cmax] Under Fasted or Fed State
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 8 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
This is a bioequivalence study to compare 2 fixed-dose combination tablets of dapagliflozin/metformin XR manufactured at 2 different plants in healthy subjects under fasting and fed conditions
Detailed Description
This is a Phase 1, 2-part, open-label, randomized, 4-period, 4-treatment, crossover study in healthy subjects (males and females of non-childbearing potential)
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Provision of signed and dated, written informed consent prior to any study specific procedures
- •Healthy male and female subjects aged 18 - 55 years with suitable veins for cannulation or repeated venipuncture
- •Females must have a negative serum pregnancy test at screening and on admission to the unit, must not be lactating and must be of non-childbearing potential, confirmed at screening by fulfilling 1 of the following criteria:
- •Post-menopausal defined as amenorrhea for at least 12 months or more following cessation of all exogenous hormonal treatments and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) levels in the post-menopausal range
- •Documentation of irreversible surgical sterilization by hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy or bilateral salpingectomy, but not tubal ligation
- •Have a body mass index (BMI) between 18 and 30 kg/m2 inclusive and weigh at least 50 kg and no more than 100 kg inclusive at screening
Exclusion Criteria
- •History of any clinically significant disease or disorder which, in the opinion of the Investigator, may either put the subject at risk because of participation in the study, or influence the results or the subject's ability to participate in the study
- •History or presence of gastrointestinal, hepatic or renal disease, or any other condition known to interfere with absorption, distribution, metabolism, or excretion of drugs
- •Any clinically significant illness, medical/surgical procedure, or trauma within 4 weeks of the first administration of investigational medicinal product
- •Any clinically significant abnormalities in clinical chemistry, hematology, or urinalysis results, as judged by the investigator
- •Any clinically significant abnormal findings in vital signs, as judged by the investigator
- •Any clinically significant abnormalities on 12-lead ECG as judged by the investigator
- •Any positive result on screening for serum hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), hepatitis C antibody and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody
- •Known or suspected history of drug abuse, as judged by the investigator
- •Has received another new chemical entity (defined as a compound which has not been approved for marketing) within 3 months of the first administration of IMP in this study. The period of exclusion begins 3 months after the final dose.
- •Plasma donation within 1 month of screening or any blood donation/loss more than 500 mL during the 3 months prior to screening
Arms & Interventions
Treatment A
Under fed conditions, subjects will receive single doses of dapagliflozin/metformin XR test drug (Mount Vernon) 5/500 mg dose
Intervention: dapagliflozin/metformin XR 5/500 mg test drug (Mount Vernon)
Treatment B
Under fed conditions, subjects will receive single doses of dapagliflozin/metformin XR reference drug (Humacao) 5/500 mg dose
Intervention: dapagliflozin/metformin XR 5/500 mg reference drug (Humacao)
Treatment C
Under fasted conditions, subjects will receive single doses of dapagliflozin/metformin XR test drug (Mount Vernon) 5/500 mg dose
Intervention: dapagliflozin/metformin XR 5/500 mg test drug (Mount Vernon)
Treatment D
Under fasted conditions, subjects will receive single doses of dapagliflozin/metformin XR reference drug (Humacao) 5/500 mg dose
Intervention: dapagliflozin/metformin XR 5/500 mg reference drug (Humacao)
Treatment E
Under fed conditions, subjects will receive single doses of dapagliflozin/metformin XR test drug (Mount Vernon) 10/1000 mg dose
Intervention: dapagliflozin/metformin XR 10/1000 mg test drug (Mount Vernon)
Treatment F
Under fed conditions, subjects will receive single doses of dapagliflozin/metformin XR reference drug (Humacao) 10/1000 mg dose
Intervention: dapagliflozin/metformin XR 10/1000 mg reference drug (Humacao)
Treatment G
Under fasted conditions, subjects will receive single doses of dapagliflozin/metformin XR test drug (Mount Vernon) 10/1000 mg dose
Intervention: dapagliflozin/metformin XR 10/1000 mg test drug (Mount Vernon)
Treatment H
Under fasted conditions, subjects will receive single doses of dapagliflozin/metformin XR reference drug (Humacao) 10/1000 mg dose
Intervention: dapagliflozin/metformin XR 10/1000 mg reference drug (Humacao)
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Observed Maximum Plasma Concentration [Cmax] Under Fasted or Fed State
Time Frame: Days 1 to 3: pre-dose and at 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 72 hours post-dose for each treatment period
To evaluate the Bioequivalence for Dapagliflozin and Metformin following administration Dapagliflozin/Metformin XR 5/500 mg and 10/1000 mg Manufactured at Mt. Vernon plant, US, Compared to Humacao plant, Puerto Rico, in the Fasted or Fed state
Area Under Plasma Concentration-time Curve [AUC] Under Fasted or Fed State
Time Frame: Days 1 to 3: pre-dose and at 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 72 hours post-dose for each treatment period
To evaluate the Bioequivalence for Dapagliflozin and Metformin following administration Dapagliflozin/Metformin XR 5/500 mg and 10/1000 mg Manufactured at Mt. Vernon plant, US, Compared to Humacao plant, Puerto Rico, in the Fasted or Fed state.
AUC From Time Zero to Time of Last Quantifiable Concentration [AUC (0-t)] Under Fasted or Fed State.
Time Frame: Days 1 to 3: pre-dose and at 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 72 hours post-dose for each treatment period
To evaluate the Bioequivalence for Dapagliflozin and Metformin following administration Dapagliflozin/Metformin XR 5/500 mg and 10/1000 mg Manufactured at Mt. Vernon plant, US, Compared to Humacao plant, Puerto Rico, in the Fasted or Fed state
Secondary Outcomes
- Apparent Total Body Clearance After Extravascular Administration Estimated as Dose Divided by AUC [CL/F](Days 1 to 3: pre-dose and at 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 72 hours post-dose for each treatment period)
- Apparent Volume of Distribution During the Terminal Phase After Extravascular Administration [Vz/F](Days 1 to 3: pre-dose and at 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 72 hours post-dose for each treatment period)
- Time to Reach Maximum Plasma Concentration (t Max)(Days 1 to 3: pre-dose and at 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 72 hours post-dose for each treatment period)
- Half-life Associated With Terminal Slope (λz) of a Semi-logarithmic Concentration-time Curve [t½λz](Days 1 to 3: pre-dose and at 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 72 hours post-dose for each treatment period)