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临床试验/NCT01451827
NCT01451827已完成2 期

A Phase 2, Multicenter, Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Double-blind, Placebo-masked, Parallel-group Pilot Trial to Compare the Efficacy, Tolerability, and Safety of Tolvaptan Modified-release and Immediate-release Formulations in Subjects With Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease

Otsuka Pharmaceutical Development & Commercialization, Inc.2 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 178 人开始时间: 2011年10月最近更新:
适应症
干预措施
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
2 期
状态
已完成
入组人数
178
试验地点
2
主要终点
Percent Change From Baseline in Total Kidney Volume (TKV) at Week 3

研究概览

简要总结

The purpose of this study is to compare the short-term effects of two tolvaptan formulations in patients with ADPKD.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
Triple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator)

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 50 Years(Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Age 18 to 50
  • Subjects with:
  • BMI between 19 and 35 kg/m2
  • diagnosis of ADPKD by modified Ravine criteria:
  • family history: 3cysts/kidney if by sonography or 5 by CT or MRI
  • Without family history: 10 cysts per kidney
  • an eGFR > 45 mL/min/1.73 m2 by the CKD-EPI equation
  • Subjects not planning to become pregnant willing to comply with birth control requirements.
  • Subjects must be in good health as determined by screening tests.
  • Subjects providing informed consent and able to comply with all trial requirements.

排除标准

  • Subjects using diuretics within 14 days prior to randomization, or the requirement for intermittent or constant diuretic use for any reason
  • Subjects who had an eGFR < 45 mL/min/1.73 m2 calculated based on the most recent historical creatinine during the last 12 months
  • Subjects with:
  • incontinence, overactive bladder, or urinary retention (eg, BPH), meaning subjects with symptoms of frequent nocturia, as determined by medical history or urinary urgency should be carefully evaluated to exclude non-ADPKD GU issues prior to entry.
  • liver disease, liver function abnormalities, or serology other than that expected for ADPKD with cystic liver disease at baseline
  • a history of renal surgery or cyst drainage within 6 months of randomization
  • blood pressure 150/95 mmHg or < 90/40 mmHg.
  • heart rate outside the range of 40 to 90 bpm.
  • advanced diabetes with a history of poor control, evidence of significant renal disease renal cancer, single kidney, or recent renal surgery
  • other significant medical history that may interfere with the study objectives
  • significant abnormalities in serum sodium concentration (< 135 or > 145 mEq/L)
  • a history of drug and/or alcohol abuse within 2 years prior to screening
  • clinically significant allergic reactions to tolvaptan or chemically related structures such as benzazepines (eg, benzazepril, conivaptan, fenoldopam mesylate, or mirtazapine)
  • Subjects having taken an investigational drug within 30 days preceding randomization on Day 0
  • Subjects taking medications or having concomitant illnesses likely to confound endpoint assessments, including taking approved (ie, marketed) therapies for the purpose of affecting PKD cysts such as tolvaptan, somatostatin agonists (ie, octreotide, sandostatin), Rapamune (sirolimus), anti-sense RNA therapies, other vasopressin antagonists (eg, OPC-31260 [mozavaptan] and Vaprisol® [conivaptan]) or agonists (eg, desmopressin), and cyst reduction surgery
  • Subjects on antihypertensives that have not been on the same antihypertensive regimen for at least 30 days prior to the first dose of IMP
  • Subjects having contraindications to, or interference with, MRI assessments
  • Subjects with a history of serious mental disorders that, in the opinion of the investigator, would exclude the subject from participating in this trial
  • Subjects with previous exposure to tolvaptan

研究组 & 干预措施

Tolvaptan MR 50 mg

Experimental

Tolvaptan MR 50 mg capsule and 2 placebo IR tablets ( 8 AM) and 1 placebo IR tablet (4 PM) daily.

干预措施: Tolvaptan MR (Drug)

Tolvaptan MR 50 mg

Experimental

Tolvaptan MR 50 mg capsule and 2 placebo IR tablets ( 8 AM) and 1 placebo IR tablet (4 PM) daily.

干预措施: Placebo (Drug)

Tolvaptan MR 80 mg

Experimental

Tolvaptan MR 80 mg capsule and 2 placebo IR tablets (8 AM) and 1 placebo IR tablet (4 PM) daily.

干预措施: Tolvaptan MR (Drug)

Tolvaptan MR 80 mg

Experimental

Tolvaptan MR 80 mg capsule and 2 placebo IR tablets (8 AM) and 1 placebo IR tablet (4 PM) daily.

干预措施: Placebo (Drug)

Tolvaptan IR 60/30 mg

Experimental

Two tolvaptan IR 30-mg tablets and 1 placebo MR capsule (8 AM) and 1 tolvaptan IR 30-mg tablet (4 PM) daily.

干预措施: Tolvaptan IR (Drug)

Tolvaptan IR 60/30 mg

Experimental

Two tolvaptan IR 30-mg tablets and 1 placebo MR capsule (8 AM) and 1 tolvaptan IR 30-mg tablet (4 PM) daily.

干预措施: Placebo (Drug)

Placebo

Placebo Comparator

Placebo MR capsule and 2 placebo IR tablets (8 AM) and 1 placebo IR tablet (4 PM) daily.

干预措施: Placebo (Drug)

结局指标

主要结局

Percent Change From Baseline in Total Kidney Volume (TKV) at Week 3

时间窗: Baseline to Week 3

The primary endpoint was percent change from baseline in TKV at Week 3. Total kidney volume is an important measure of disease progression. A 3-week time point is adequate to assess acute effects on kidney cyst shrinkage.

次要结局

  • Percent Change From Baseline in TKV at Week 8.(Baseline to Week 8)
  • Change From Baseline in Total Score of the Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease Urinary Impact Scale (ADPKD-UIS)(Baseline to Week 8)

研究者

申办方类型
Industry
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (2)

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