NCT03200249
Completed
Not Applicable
Preoperative Chemo-radiation With IG-IMRT Dose Escalation for Locally Advanced Rectal Cancers: Phase 2 Study (RADICAL)
ConditionsAdvanced Rectal Cancers
Overview
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Advanced Rectal Cancers
- Sponsor
- Centre Georges Francois Leclerc
- Enrollment
- 15
- Locations
- 2
- Primary Endpoint
- Complete histological response rate
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 5 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
Hypothesis : Therapeutic intensification by increasing the dose delivered to the tumor by RCMI (conformational radiotherapy by intensity modulation) in order to reduce local relapse, often associated with poor prognosis
Primary objective: evaluate the rate of tumor sterilization and the toxicities of RTCT with concomitant boost in intensity modulation in patients with rectal cancer CT3-T4 and / or cN1-2.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Adenocarcinoma of the rectum cT3 or cT4 or cN+, M0 and for which CPR recommends preoperative radiochemotherapy
- •Tumor \<15 cm of the anal margin in rigid or subperitoneal rectoscopy at the MRI
- •Tumor potentially resectable from the outset, or considered to be resectable after radiochemotherapy
- •Operable Patient
- •Age between 18 and 75
- •OMS performance status 0-2
- •No co-morbidity likely to prevent the delivery of treatment
- •Adequate contraception for men, and for non-menopausal women
- •Neurotrophic neutrophils 1500 / mm3, platelets 100 000 / mm3, and hemoglobin 10 g / dL
- •Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times the upper limit of normal (LNS), ASAT and ALAT ≤ 1.5LNS, Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 1.5 LNS
Exclusion Criteria
- •Remote metastasis
- •Cancer not resectable
- •Contraindication to capecitabine and its excipients
- •Previous history of pelvic radiotherapy or previous chemotherapy
- •History of inflammatory bowel or rectum disease
- •History of angina pectoris monitored or myocardial infarction or heart failure
- •Active active infection or other serious underlying condition that may prevent the patient from receiving treatment
- •Other concomitant cancer, or history of cancer other than in situ cancer of the treated cervix or basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma
- •Patient already included in another therapeutic trial with an experimental molecule
- •Pregnant woman, likely to be pregnant or nursing
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Complete histological response rate
Time Frame: at 8 weeks after inclusion
Absence of residual cancer cells on the final analysis of the tumor and lymph node
Secondary Outcomes
- Tolerance(at 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 13 weeks after inclusion and at 2, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 27, 30, 33 and 36 months after surgery)
Study Sites (2)
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