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Clinical Trials/NCT03200249
NCT03200249
Completed
Not Applicable

Preoperative Chemo-radiation With IG-IMRT Dose Escalation for Locally Advanced Rectal Cancers: Phase 2 Study (RADICAL)

Centre Georges Francois Leclerc2 sites in 1 country15 target enrollmentDecember 22, 2016

Overview

Phase
Not Applicable
Intervention
Not specified
Conditions
Advanced Rectal Cancers
Sponsor
Centre Georges Francois Leclerc
Enrollment
15
Locations
2
Primary Endpoint
Complete histological response rate
Status
Completed
Last Updated
5 years ago

Overview

Brief Summary

Hypothesis : Therapeutic intensification by increasing the dose delivered to the tumor by RCMI (conformational radiotherapy by intensity modulation) in order to reduce local relapse, often associated with poor prognosis

Primary objective: evaluate the rate of tumor sterilization and the toxicities of RTCT with concomitant boost in intensity modulation in patients with rectal cancer CT3-T4 and / or cN1-2.

Registry
clinicaltrials.gov
Start Date
December 22, 2016
End Date
January 7, 2020
Last Updated
5 years ago
Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Single Group
Sex
All

Investigators

Responsible Party
Sponsor

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Adenocarcinoma of the rectum cT3 or cT4 or cN+, M0 and for which CPR recommends preoperative radiochemotherapy
  • Tumor \<15 cm of the anal margin in rigid or subperitoneal rectoscopy at the MRI
  • Tumor potentially resectable from the outset, or considered to be resectable after radiochemotherapy
  • Operable Patient
  • Age between 18 and 75
  • OMS performance status 0-2
  • No co-morbidity likely to prevent the delivery of treatment
  • Adequate contraception for men, and for non-menopausal women
  • Neurotrophic neutrophils 1500 / mm3, platelets 100 000 / mm3, and hemoglobin 10 g / dL
  • Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times the upper limit of normal (LNS), ASAT and ALAT ≤ 1.5LNS, Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 1.5 LNS

Exclusion Criteria

  • Remote metastasis
  • Cancer not resectable
  • Contraindication to capecitabine and its excipients
  • Previous history of pelvic radiotherapy or previous chemotherapy
  • History of inflammatory bowel or rectum disease
  • History of angina pectoris monitored or myocardial infarction or heart failure
  • Active active infection or other serious underlying condition that may prevent the patient from receiving treatment
  • Other concomitant cancer, or history of cancer other than in situ cancer of the treated cervix or basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma
  • Patient already included in another therapeutic trial with an experimental molecule
  • Pregnant woman, likely to be pregnant or nursing

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

Complete histological response rate

Time Frame: at 8 weeks after inclusion

Absence of residual cancer cells on the final analysis of the tumor and lymph node

Secondary Outcomes

  • Tolerance(at 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 13 weeks after inclusion and at 2, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 27, 30, 33 and 36 months after surgery)

Study Sites (2)

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