Effectiveness of a Buteyko-based Breathing Technique for Asthma Patients
- Conditions
- Asthma
- Interventions
- Other: Buteyko Breathing Technique
- Registration Number
- NCT03098849
- Lead Sponsor
- ARCIM Institute Academic Research in Complementary and Integrative Medicine
- Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of a Buteyko-based breathing technique on physiological and psychological parameters in adults with asthma
- Detailed Description
The investigators explore the effects of a Buteyko-based breathing technique training using a treatment group vs. control group design and a repeated measures design with follow-up measurements 3 and 6 months after the intervention. The sample size calculation was made for an effect of d = .20 with repeated measures, a power of 1- β = .80 and α = .05. Additionally the investigators plan to take measurements (only once) from healthy volunteers matching them (age and gender) with the asthma patients.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 63
- Written informed consent, regular intake of prescribed asthma medication according to the AWMF scheme level 1, native speaker of german
- Participation in another study, comorbidities (heart diseases, cancer still under treatment, psychiatric diseases)
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- CROSSOVER
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Buteyko Training Buteyko Breathing Technique Breathing exercises according to the Buteyko Breathing Technique
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Change in Endtidal CO2 Between baseline and 3 month follow up Capnometry
Change in Nijmegen-Score Between baseline and 3 month follow up Questionnare assessing hyperventilation
Change in Buteyko CP Between baseline and 3 month follow up Breath hold test
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Spirometry: FEV1 Between baseline and 6 month follow up FEV1
Spirometry: FEV1/VCin Between baseline and 6 month follow up FEV1/VCin
Spirometry: PEF Between baseline and 6 month follow up PEF
Heart Rate Variability (SDNN) Between baseline and 6 month follow up SDNN
Heart Rate Variability (RMSSD) Between baseline and 6 month follow up RMSSD
Heart Rate Variability (LF/HF) Between baseline and 6 month follow up LF/HF
Vascular stiffness Between baseline and 6 month follow up Pulse Wave Velocity
Blood Pressure Between baseline and 6 month follow up Systolic and Diastolic
Haemodynamics Stroke volume Between baseline and 6 month follow up Stroke volume
Haemodynamics Cardiac output Between baseline and 6 month follow up Cardiac output
Haemodynamics Total Vascular Resistance Between baseline and 6 month follow up Total Vascular Resistance
Haemodynamics Cardiac index Between baseline and 6 month follow up Cardiac index
Haemodynamics Perfusion Between baseline and 6 month follow up Perfusion index
Haemodynamics Plethvariability Between baseline and 6 month follow up Plethvariability index (PVI)
Oxygen Saturation Between baseline and 6 month follow up SpO2
ACQ Between baseline and 6 month follow up Asthma Control Questionnaire, E. Juniper
AQLQ Between baseline and 6 month follow up Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire, E. Juniper
ARCIM Questionnaire Between baseline and 6 month follow up Questionnaire focusing on respiratory complaints like mucus, snoring, blocked nose.
STAI Questionnaire Between baseline and 6 month follow up State and Trait Anxiety Inventory
ASF Questionnaire Between baseline and 6 month follow up "Aachener Selbstwirksamkeitsfragebogen"
Asthma medication Between baseline and 6 month follow up Kind and dosage of asthma specific medication like steroids or betamimetics
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
ARCIM Institute
🇩🇪Filderstadt, Baden Württemberg, Germany