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Effectiveness of a Buteyko-based Breathing Technique for Asthma Patients

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Asthma
Registration Number
NCT03098849
Lead Sponsor
ARCIM Institute Academic Research in Complementary and Integrative Medicine
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of a Buteyko-based breathing technique on physiological and psychological parameters in adults with asthma

Detailed Description

The investigators explore the effects of a Buteyko-based breathing technique training using a treatment group vs. control group design and a repeated measures design with follow-up measurements 3 and 6 months after the intervention. The sample size calculation was made for an effect of d = .20 with repeated measures, a power of 1- β = .80 and α = .05. Additionally the investigators plan to take measurements (only once) from healthy volunteers matching them (age and gender) with the asthma patients.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
63
Inclusion Criteria
  • Written informed consent, regular intake of prescribed asthma medication according to the AWMF scheme level 1, native speaker of german
Exclusion Criteria
  • Participation in another study, comorbidities (heart diseases, cancer still under treatment, psychiatric diseases)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in Endtidal CO2Between baseline and 3 month follow up

Capnometry

Change in Nijmegen-ScoreBetween baseline and 3 month follow up

Questionnare assessing hyperventilation

Change in Buteyko CPBetween baseline and 3 month follow up

Breath hold test

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Spirometry: FEV1Between baseline and 6 month follow up

FEV1

Spirometry: FEV1/VCinBetween baseline and 6 month follow up

FEV1/VCin

Spirometry: PEFBetween baseline and 6 month follow up

PEF

Heart Rate Variability (SDNN)Between baseline and 6 month follow up

SDNN

Heart Rate Variability (RMSSD)Between baseline and 6 month follow up

RMSSD

Heart Rate Variability (LF/HF)Between baseline and 6 month follow up

LF/HF

Vascular stiffnessBetween baseline and 6 month follow up

Pulse Wave Velocity

Blood PressureBetween baseline and 6 month follow up

Systolic and Diastolic

Haemodynamics Stroke volumeBetween baseline and 6 month follow up

Stroke volume

Haemodynamics Cardiac outputBetween baseline and 6 month follow up

Cardiac output

Haemodynamics Total Vascular ResistanceBetween baseline and 6 month follow up

Total Vascular Resistance

Haemodynamics Cardiac indexBetween baseline and 6 month follow up

Cardiac index

Haemodynamics PerfusionBetween baseline and 6 month follow up

Perfusion index

Haemodynamics PlethvariabilityBetween baseline and 6 month follow up

Plethvariability index (PVI)

Oxygen SaturationBetween baseline and 6 month follow up

SpO2

ACQBetween baseline and 6 month follow up

Asthma Control Questionnaire, E. Juniper

AQLQBetween baseline and 6 month follow up

Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire, E. Juniper

ARCIM QuestionnaireBetween baseline and 6 month follow up

Questionnaire focusing on respiratory complaints like mucus, snoring, blocked nose.

STAI QuestionnaireBetween baseline and 6 month follow up

State and Trait Anxiety Inventory

ASF QuestionnaireBetween baseline and 6 month follow up

"Aachener Selbstwirksamkeitsfragebogen"

Asthma medicationBetween baseline and 6 month follow up

Kind and dosage of asthma specific medication like steroids or betamimetics

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

ARCIM Institute

🇩🇪

Filderstadt, Baden Württemberg, Germany

ARCIM Institute
🇩🇪Filderstadt, Baden Württemberg, Germany

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