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临床试验/NCT07628842
NCT07628842已完成不适用

Exploring the effect of Transcutaneous Auricular Vagus Nerve Stimulation (taVNS) on the Acute Stress Responses: a Double-blind Randomized Controlled Trial

Daniel Keszthelyi1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 60 人开始时间: 2025年3月21日最近更新:

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
已完成
发起方
入组人数
60
试验地点
1

研究概览

简要总结

This single-center randomized controlled trial aims to investigate the effects of transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation on the acute stress responses.

The primary aim of this study is to assess the efficacy of taVNS in mitigating the acute stress response induced by the Maastricht Acute Stress Task (MAST) among healthy subjects, measured by cortisol levels in saliva samples.

Secondary objectives include:

  • Evaluating taVNS's potential to counteract stress-induced sympathetic activation and thereby alleviate stress-related effects, including negative affect, as measuring using the I-PANAS-SF questionnaire, and feelings of stress, pain, and unpleasantness, as measured with 0-100 Visual Analog Scales (VAS)
  • Assessing its impact on autonomic outflow parameters, using a blood pressure monitor for blood pressure, and a FitBit smartwatch for heart rate variability, and Shimmer3 GSR sensor for heart rate variability and skin conductance.
  • Evaluating the relationship between stress responses and affective symptoms and personality traits, utilizing the Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-Item Scale (GAD-7), Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9), and the Big Five Inventory (BFI).

Participants will be randomly assigned to either the taVNS or sham stimulation group, administered 30 minutes before the MAST.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Other
盲法
Triple (Participant, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 65 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Healthy participants (defined as those without a pre-existing medical comorbidity)
  • Aged between 18-65 years
  • Ability to understand and speak the Dutch language.

排除标准

  • Medical history or condition affecting the cardiovascular, respiratory, urogenital, gastrointestinal/hepatic, haematologic/immunologic, HEENT (head, ears, eyes, nose, throat), dermatological/connective tissue, musculoskeletal, metabolic/nutritional, endocrine, neurological/psychiatric systems, as well as prior major surgeries or ongoing laboratory abnormalities that could potentially limit participation or completion of the study protocol;
  • Any use of medication, especially those that may influence the autonomic nervous system or the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis (e.g., beta-agonists or corticosteroids), with the exception of contraceptives and paracetamol;
  • Current or lifetime psychopathology (including PHQ-9 and GHD-7 scores > 10);
  • Substance abuse (including excessive alcohol consumption);
  • Pregnancy, lactation, or intention to become pregnant during the study period;
  • Use of devices (e.g., cochlear implants) or other reasons (e.g. wounds, permanent ear-piercing) which complicate the use of the tVNS device;
  • Participation in another clinical study in which the MAST was used;
  • Administration of investigational drugs or participation in any scientific intervention study that might interfere with this study (to be determined by the principal investigator) within 180 days preceding the commencement of the study;
  • Students and employees of Maastricht University are not precluded from participation, unless they have a direct personal, professional or hierarchical position with regards to any of the study team members or their department.

研究者

发起方
Daniel Keszthelyi
申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor Investigator
主要研究者

Daniel Keszthelyi

Prof. D. Keszthelyi

Academisch Ziekenhuis Maastricht

研究点 (1)

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