NL-OMON41271
Completed
Phase 4
A phase IV, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group trial to assess the effect of 12-week treatment with the glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist (GLP-1RA) liraglutide or dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor (DPP-4i) sitagliptin on the cardiovascular, renal and gastrointestinal system in insulin-naïve patients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM). - SAFEGUARD, Pleiotropic effects of incretin based therapies
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
- Sponsor
- Vrije Universiteit Medisch Centrum
- Enrollment
- 70
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 2 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
No summary available.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •\- Both genders
- •\-Age between 35 and 75 years. Females must be post\-menopausal (no menses \>1 year).
- •\-Type 2 diabetes (HbA1c 6\.5\-9% DCCT or 48\-75 mmol/mol IFCC), who are being treated with a stable dose of oral antihyperglycemic agents (either metformin alone, SU alone or a combination of metformin and SU) for at least 3 months prior to inclusion.
- •\-BMI 25 \- 40 kg/m2
- •\- Caucasian;For the preceding pilot\-study:
- •\- Age between 18 and 50 years
- •\- BMI 25 \* 40 kg/m2
- •\- Caucasian
Exclusion Criteria
- •\- GFR \< 60 mL/min/1\.73m2
- •\- Current / chronic use of the following medication: thiazolidinediones, GLP\-1RA, DPP\-4i, glucocorticoids, NSAIDs, insulin, antimicrobial agents, chemotherapeutics or immune suppressants. Subjects on diuretics will only be excluded when these drugs (e.g. hydrochlorothiazide) cannot be stopped for the duration of the study.
- •\- History of or actual pancreatic disease or impaired pancreatic exocrine function (defined as needed use of pancreatic enzymes)
- •\- Active liver disease or a 3\-fold elevation of liver enzymes (AST / ALT) at screening
- •\- History of or actual malignancy (with the exception of basal cell carcinoma)
- •\- Current urinary tract infection and active nephritis
- •\-Recent (\<6 months) history of cardiovascular disease, including acute coronary syndrome, stroke, transient ischemic neurologic disorder or chronic heart failure (New York Heart Association grade II\-IV)
- •\- Current atrial fibrillation
- •\- Chronic infectious or auto\-immune disease
- •\- Substance and/or alcohol abuse, defined as \>4 units alcohol/day (because of risk of pancreatitis)
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Not specified
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