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Incidence of Macular Edema After Panretinal Photocoagulation (PRPC) Performed in a Single Session Versus Four Sessions in Diabetic Patients.

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Diabetes Type 1 or 2 With Diabetic Retinopathy
Interventions
Procedure: PRPC using Pascal laser
Registration Number
NCT01766362
Lead Sponsor
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Dijon
Brief Summary

The aim of this study is to show that PRPC performed in a single session using a Pascal laser leads to better management of the disease (better rate of regression of neovessels, lower risk of a loss of visual acuity in the long term related to macular edema), a saving of time and better comfort for both patient and doctor.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
83
Inclusion Criteria
  • Diabetes type 1 or 2
  • Subjects with severe non-proliferative or early proliferative diabetic retinopathy (according to the Alfediam classification)
  • Subjects with central macular thickness less than or equal to 350 µm according to spetralis OCT
  • Subjects registered with a social security agency
  • Subjects who have provided written informed consent
  • Subjects aged 18 or above
Exclusion Criteria
  • Pregnancy
  • Breastfeeding women
  • Patients presenting a contra-indication to Mydriaticum and Neosynephrine
  • History of glaucoma or non-controlled ocular hypertension
  • Blindness in one eye
  • History of renal insufficiency requiring dialysis, or kidney or pancreas transplantation
  • Unbalanced diabetes requiring, in the previous 4 months, intensive insulin therapy.
  • Central macular thickness greater than 350 µm
  • Visual acuity less than 20/32 measured using an ETDRS chart
  • Proliferative diabetic retinopathy associated with "high risk factors" (extensive prepapillary neovessels and/or preretinal or prepapillary neovessels associated with preretinal of intravitreal hemorrhage)
  • Macular edema due to causes other than diabetic retinopathy (venous occlusion, uveitis) or occurring in a context of vitreomacular traction
  • Already started PRPC
  • History of eye surgery or YAG laser capsulotomy performed during the preceding 6 months
  • Subjects under legal supervision or guardianship

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Four sessionsPRPC using Pascal laserEvery session are spaced out of month
A sessionPRPC using Pascal laser-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Macular thickness9 months after the start of traitement

Central macular thickness at 9 months after the start of PRPC using Pascal laser.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (3)

CHU Dijon

🇫🇷

Dijon, France

CHU de la Croix Rousse

🇫🇷

Lyon, France

Hôpital Lariboisière

🇫🇷

Paris, France

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