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临床试验/NCT00006044
NCT00006044已完成1 期

A Phase I Trial of Testosterone in Patients With Progressive Androgen-Independent Prostate Cancer

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家开始时间: 2000年2月1日最近更新:
适应症
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
1 期
状态
已完成
试验地点
1

研究概览

简要总结

RATIONALE: High doses of testosterone may be effective in killing prostate cancer cells that no longer respond to hormone therapy.

PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of testosterone in treating patients who have progressive prostate cancer that no longer responds to hormone therapy.

详细描述

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the safety and maximum tolerated dose of exogenously administered testosterone in patients with progressive androgen-independent prostate cancer who have been in castrate state either surgically or pharmacologically for a minimum of 1 year.
  • Assess the changes in expression of androgen receptor and other receptors in human biopsy specimens or circulating tumor cells before and after this treatment in this patient population.

OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study.

Patients receive testosterone via an enhanced absorption transdermal system continuously for 28 days. The transdermal patches are changed daily.

Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive a fixed daily dose of testosterone with escalating duration of exposure until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicities.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
主要目的
Treatment

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
Male
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
  • Histologically confirmed androgen independent metastatic prostate cancer
  • Progressive disease manifested by either:
  • New osseous lesions by bone scan or a greater than 25% increase in bidimensionally measurable soft tissue disease or the appearance of new sites of disease by MRI or CT scan OR
  • Minimum of 3 rising PSA values from baseline that are obtained 1 week or more apart, or 2 rising PSA values more than 1 month apart, where the percentage increase over the range of values is at least 25%
  • Castrate state by orchiectomy or gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogues for minimum of 1 year
  • Testosterone no greater than 30 ng/mL
  • Measurable disease
  • Metastatic disease by bone scan, MRI, or CT scan
  • Rising PSA values
  • If receiving antiandrogen therapy, must have shown progressive disease off treatment
  • No active CNS or epidural tumor
  • PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
  • 18 and over
  • Performance status:
  • Karnofsky 60-100%
  • Life expectancy:
  • Not specified
  • Hematopoietic:
  • WBC at least 3,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count greater than 100,000/mm^3
  • Bilirubin less than 2.0 mg/dL
  • SGOT less than 3 times upper limit of normal
  • PTT less than 14 seconds
  • Creatinine less than 2.0 mg/dL OR
  • Creatinine clearance greater than 60 mL/min
  • Cardiovascular:
  • No New York Heart Association class III or IV cardiac disease
  • No severe debilitating pulmonary disease
  • No infection requiring IV antibiotics
  • No other severe medical problems that would increase risk for toxicity
  • PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
  • Biologic therapy:
  • Recovered from prior biologic therapy
  • No concurrent immunotherapy
  • Chemotherapy:
  • Recovered from prior chemotherapy
  • No concurrent chemotherapy
  • Endocrine therapy:
  • See Disease Characteristics
  • If no prior orchiectomy, must continue on gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogs to maintain castrate levels of testosterone
  • No concurrent finasteride
  • No other concurrent hormonal therapy
  • Radiotherapy:
  • Recovered from prior radiotherapy
  • No concurrent radiotherapy to an indicator lesion
  • See Disease Characteristics
  • Recovered from prior surgery
  • No concurrent surgery on only measurable lesion
  • At least 4 weeks since other prior investigational anticancer drugs and recovered
  • 另有 1 项未显示

排除标准

  • 未提供

研究者

申办方类型
Other

研究点 (1)

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