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Multimodal Ultrasound and Hepatocellular Response to Local Treatments

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Interventions
Diagnostic Test: multimodal ultrasound
Registration Number
NCT05987514
Lead Sponsor
Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS
Brief Summary

Consecutive patients with HCC who should undergo to locoregional treatments (ablation or trans-arterial chemoembolization) according to international guidelines will be enrolled. atients will undergo CEUS and SWE before and after 24 hours from the procedure as per clinical practice in our center. Subsequently, the patients will continue the normal follow-up which includes control computed tomography/magnetic resonance one month after treatment and subsequently every three months.

Detailed Description

Primary objective: To evaluate the correlation between pre-treatment ultrasound parameters (D-CEUS and elastography) and one-month response to therapy evaluated with contrast-enhanced computed tomography.

Secondary objective: To identify quantitative ultrasound parameters able to predict overall survival and disease-free survival.

Study design: Prospective single-center study. Methods: 50 consecutive patients with HCC who should undergo to locoregional treatments (ablation or trans-arterial chemoembolization) according to international guidelines will be enrolled in the Unit of Internal Medicine and Gastroenterology of the Policlinico Gemelli. After obtaining informed consent and identifying the target lesion in B-mode ultrasound, patients will undergo CEUS and SWE before and after 24 hours from the procedure as per clinical practice in our center. Subsequently, the patients will continue the normal follow-up which includes control computed tomography/magnetic resonance one month after treatment and subsequently every three months. In addition, the personal, clinical and laboratory data necessary to determine the hepatological scores of disease severity such as MELD and Child-Pugh will be collected. The study has an expected duration of one year.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria
  • liver failure
  • previous treatments fo hepatocellular carcinoma
  • chronic or acute heart failure
  • known ipersesitivity to ultrasound contrast agent
  • pregnancy and lactation

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Patientsmultimodal ultrasoundPatients affected by hepatocellular carcinoma needing to undergo loco-regional treatment
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
predicting HCC response to treatmentone month after local treatment

to quantify peak enhancement intensity in Arbitray Units AU(measured by analysing D-CEUS time-intensity curves) in patients undergoing local treatments for HCC, stratified according to one-month treatment response (responders or non-responders) assessed by computed tomography

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
predicting overall survival12 months after treatment

to identify association between the peak enhancement intensity in Arbitray Units AU (measured by analysing D-CEUS time-intensity curves) in patients undergoing local treatments for HCC and time of survival

predicting disease-free survival12 months after treatment

to identify the association between the peak enhancement intensity in Arbitray Units AU (measured by analysing D-CEUS time-intensity curves) in patients undergoing local treatments for HCC and time of disease-free survival

predicting HCC response to treatmentone month after local treatment

to quantify mean HCC stiffness in patients undergoing local treatments for HCC, stratified according to one-month treatment response (responders or non-responders) assessed by computed tomography

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Fondazione Policlinico Gemelli IRCCS

🇮🇹

Roma, Italy

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