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Dose ranging study to examine the infectivity of the Plasmodium falciparum NF54 cell bank MCB-002 in healthy adult males

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Malaria
Infection - Studies of infection and infectious agents
Registration Number
ACTRN12613000615785
Lead Sponsor
Griffith University
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
2
Inclusion Criteria

1. Males aged 18-45 years who do not live alone from D1 until at least the end of anti-malarial treatment.
2. Body Mass Index within range of 18-30
3. Contactable and available for the duration of the trial (90 days).
4. Non-smokers and in good health as assessed during pre-study medical examination and by review of screening results.
5. Good peripheral venous access.

Exclusion Criteria

1. History of clinical malaria.
2. Travelled to or lived (>2 weeks) in a malaria-endemic country during the past 12 months or planned travel to a malaria-endemic country during the course of the study.
3. Has evidence of increased cardiovascular disease risk (defined as >10%, 5 year risk) as determined by the method of Gaziano et al. Risk factors include sex, age, systolic blood pressure (mm Hg), smoking status, body mass index (BMI, kg/mm2), reported diabetes status and blood pressure.
4. History of splenectomy.
5. History of a severe allergic reaction, anaphylaxis or convulsions following any vaccination, infusion or treatment with the anti-malarial drugs artemether and/or lumefantrine.
6. Presence of current or suspected serious chronic diseases such as cardiac or autoimmune disease (HIV or other immunodeficiencies), insulin dependent diabetes, progressive neurological disease, severe malnutrition, acute or progressive hepatic disease, acute or progressive renal disease, psoriasis, rheumatoid arthritis, asthma, epilepsy or obsessive compulsive disorder, skin carcinoma excluding non-spreadable skin cancers such as basal cell and squamous cell carcinoma.
7. Known inherited genetic anomaly (known as cytogenetic disorders) e.g., Down’s syndrome.
8. Individuals wishing to donate blood to the Australian Red Cross Blood Service during the study or within 6 months of administration of the malaria inoculum.
9. The volunteer has a diagnosis of schizophrenia, severe depression, bi-polar disease, or other severe (disabling) chronic psychiatric diagnosis. Participants who are receiving a single antidepressant drug and are stable for at least 3 months prior to enrollment without decompensating may be allowed to enroll in the study at the investigator’s discretion.
10. Known pre-existing prolongation of the QTc interval. Family history of congenital prolongation of the QTc interval on electrocardiograms or of sudden death or any other clinical condition known to prolong the QTc interval, e.g. volunteers with a history of symptomatic cardiac arrhythmias, with clinically relevant bradycardia or with severe cardiac disease.
11. Recent or current therapy with an antibiotic or drug with potential anti-malarial activity (tetracycline, azthromycin, clindamycin, hydroxychloroquine etc).
12. Concomitant use of any drug which is metabolised by the cytochrome enzyme CYP2D6 (e.g. flecainide, metoprolol, imipramine, amitriptyline, clomipramine) OR drugs that are known to prolong the QTc interval, e.g. antiarrhythmics of classes IA and III, neuroleptics, antidepressant agents, certain antibiotics (including some agents of the following classes: macrolides, fluoroquinolones, imidazole and triazole antifungal agents), certain nonsedating antihistamines (terfenadine, astemizole), cisapride.
13. Use of corticosteroids, anti-inflammatory drugs, any immunomodulators or anticoagulants. Currently receiving or have previously received immunosuppressive therapy, including systemic steroids including ACTH or inhaled steroids in dosages which are associated with hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis suppression such as 1mg/kg/day of prednisone or its equivalent or chronic use of inhaled high potency corticosteroids (budesonide 800 micrograms per day or fluticasone 750 micrograms).
14. Presence of acute infectious disease or fever (e.g., sub-lingual temperature greater than or equal to 38.5 degrees celsius) within the five days prior to study produ

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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