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Sorafenib in Treating Patients With Advanced or Recurrent Uterine Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Stage III Uterine Sarcoma
Uterine Carcinosarcoma
Stage IV Uterine Sarcoma
Recurrent Uterine Sarcoma
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT00238121
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Brief Summary

Sorafenib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth and by blocking blood flow to the tumor. This phase II trial is studying how well sorafenib works in treating patients with advanced or recurrent uterine cancer.

Detailed Description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Determine the objective response rate in patients with advanced or recurrent uterine cancer treated with sorafenib.

II. Determine the toxic effects of this drug in these patients.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Determine progression-free survival of patients treated with this drug.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to histology (carcinoma vs carcinosarcoma).

Patients receive oral sorafenib twice daily on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
56
Inclusion Criteria
  • No prior sorafenib

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed uterine carcinoma or carcinosarcoma:

    • Advanced or recurrent disease
    • Not amenable to curative surgery or radiotherapy
  • Measurable disease:

    • At least 1 unidimensionally measurable lesion >= 20 mm by conventional techniques OR >= 10 mm by spiral CT scan
  • Tumor tissue block must be available

  • No known brain metastases

  • Performance status:

    • ECOG 0-2 OR
    • Karnofsky 60-100%
  • Hematopoietic:

    • Absolute neutrophil count >= 1,500/mm3
    • Platelet count >= 100,000/mm3
    • No bleeding diathesis
  • Hepatic:

    • Bilirubin normal
    • AST and ALT =< 2.5 times upper limit of normal
  • Renal:

    • Creatinine =< 1.5 mg/dL OR
    • Creatinine clearance >= 60 mL/min
  • Cardiovascular:

    • No uncontrolled hypertension, defined by 1 of the following:

      • Blood pressure > 150/100 mm Hg
      • Currently taking > 1 antihypertensive agent
  • Not pregnant or nursing

  • Negative pregnancy test

  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception

  • No other active malignancy

  • No history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biological composition to sorafenib

  • No ongoing or active infection

  • No psychiatric illness or social situation that would preclude study compliance

  • No swallowing dysfunction that would preclude study drug ingestion

  • No other uncontrolled illness

  • Prior biological response modifier therapy allowed

  • No prior antiangiogenesis therapy

  • No prior MAPK-signaling agents

  • No prior vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR) inhibitors

  • No more than 1 prior chemotherapy regimen

  • More than 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin)

  • Prior hormonal therapy allowed

  • Prior radiotherapy allowed provided the only site of measurable disease was not located within the radiation port OR disease has progressed since completion of therapy

  • Recovered from all prior therapy

  • Concurrent warfarin allowed provided all of the following are true:

    • Patient is therapeutic on a stable warfarin dose
    • INR target range =< 3
    • Patient is monitored with weekly INR testing
    • No active bleeding or pathological condition that carries a high bleeding risk
  • No concurrent combination antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients

  • No concurrent cytochrome P450 enzyme-inducing antiepileptic drugs (e.g., phenytoin, carbamazepine, or phenobarbital)

  • No concurrent rifampin

  • No concurrent Hypericum perforatum (St. John's wort)

  • No other concurrent investigational agents

  • No other concurrent anticancer therapy

  • More than 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Treatmentsorafenib tosylatePatients receive oral sorafenib twice daily on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Objective Overall Response RateUp to 5 years

Response was defined using the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST, http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10655437#): Complete Response(CR), disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response(PR), at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR)=CR+PR.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Overall SurvivalUp to 5 years

Defined as the time from the first day of therapy to the date of death. If the patient was lost to follow-up, survival was censored on the last date the patient was known to be alive.

Duration of ResponseUp to 5 years

Duration of response was measured from the time measurement criteria are met for CR(complete response)/PR(partial response), whichever was first recorded, until the first date that PD(progressive disease) was objectively documented. According to the RECIST: Complete Response(CR), disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response(PR), at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; progressive disease(PD), at least a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions.

Progression Free SurvivalUp to 5 years

Defined as the time from the first day of treatment until the date PD(progressive disease) or death is first reported. Patients who died without a reported prior progression was considered to have progressed on the day of their death. Patients who did not progress was censored at the day of their last tumor assessment. According to RECIST, progressive disease(PD) is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions.

Trial Locations

Locations (7)

City of Hope Medical Center

🇺🇸

Duarte, California, United States

Central Illinois Hematology Oncology Center

🇺🇸

Springfield, Illinois, United States

Juravinski Cancer Centre at Hamilton Health Sciences

🇨🇦

Hamilton, Ontario, Canada

University of Southern California

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

Decatur Memorial Hospital

🇺🇸

Decatur, Illinois, United States

Cancer Centre of Southeastern Ontario at Kingston General Hospital

🇨🇦

Kingston, Ontario, Canada

University Health Network-Princess Margaret Hospital

🇨🇦

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

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