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A Study to Evaluate the Effects of Extended Release (ER) Niacin/Laropiprant, Laropiprant, ER Niacin, and Placebo on Urinary Prostanoid Metabolites in Subjects With High Cholesterol (0524A-075)(COMPLETED)

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Hypercholesterolemia
Registration Number
NCT00769132
Lead Sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the potential effects of ER niacin/laropiprant, ER niacin, laropiprant, and placebo over the course of seven days on urinary levels of a metabolite of thromboxane A2 (TxA2), as a marker of in vivo platelet reactivity.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
26
Inclusion Criteria
  • Female subjects may not be pregnant and/or will agree to use appropriate method of contraception beginning at least 2 weeks prior to administration of the first dose of study drug in the first treatment period, throughout the study and until at least 2 weeks after administration of the last dose of study drug in the last treatment period.
  • Subject is judged to be in good health based on medical history, physical examination, vital sign measurements, and laboratory safety tests performed at the prestudy (screening) visit and/or prior to administration of the initial dose of study drug.
  • Subject has no clinically significant abnormality on electrocardiogram (ECG) performed at the prestudy (screening) visit and/or prior to administration of the initial dose of study drug.
  • Subject has been a nonsmoker and/or has not used nicotine or nicotine-containing products for at least approximately 6 months; subjects who have discontinued smoking or the use of nicotine/nicotine containing products for at least approximately 3 months may be enrolled in the study at the discretion of the investigator
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Subject is mentally or legally incapacitated, has significant emotional problems at the time of prestudy (screening) visit or expected during the conduct of the study or has a history of a clinically significant psychiatric disorder over the last 5 to 10 years. - Subjects who have had situational depression may be enrolled in the study at the discretion of the investigator.
  • Subject has a history of stroke, chronic seizures, or major neurological disorder.
  • Subject has a history of clinically significant endocrine, gastrointestinal, cardiovascular, hematological, hepatic, immunological, renal, respiratory, or genitourinary abnormalities or diseases.
  • Subject has a history of neoplastic disease (including leukemia, lymphoma, malignant melanoma), or myeloproliferative disease, regardless of the time since treatment.
  • Subject has history of a thrombotic or platelet related disorder including prior deep venous thrombosis. Subject is being treated with coumadin, heparin, clopidogrel has used these agents within 2 weeks of screening. Subject is being treated with aspirin or has used this agent within 3 weeks prior to administration of screening.
  • Subject is unable to refrain from or anticipates the use of any medication, including prescription and non- prescription drugs or herbal remedies beginning approximately 2 weeks prior to administration of the initial dose of study drug, throughout the study until the poststudy visit.
  • Subject consumes excessive amounts of alcohol, defined as greater than 3 glasses, of alcoholic beverages or distilled spirits per day.
  • Subject consumes excessive amounts, defined as greater than 6 servings, of coffee, tea, cola, or other caffeinated beverages per day.
  • Subject has had major surgery, donated or lost 1 unit of blood (approximately 500 mL) or participated in another investigational study within 4 weeks prior to the prestudy (screening) visit.
  • Subject has a history of significant multiple and/or severe allergies, or has had an anaphylactic reaction or significant intolerability to prescription or non-prescription drugs or food.
  • Subject is currently a regular user of any illicit drugs or has a history of drug (including alcohol) abuse within approximately 6 months.
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Urinary 11-dehydrothromboxane B2 (11-dTxB2)On Day 7 across the 24-hour urinary collection period.

The creatinine-normalized urine levels of 11-dTxB2 on Day 7 following a 7 day course of daily dosing in the overall 24 hour collection interval.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Prostaglandin I Metabolite (PGI-M)On Day 7 across the 24-hour urinary collection period.

The creatinine-normalized urine levels of PGI-M in the overall 24 hour collection interval following administration on Day 7.

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