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Efficacy and Tolerance of Honey-impregnated Dressings in the Local Management of Pressure Ulcers

Not Applicable
Terminated
Conditions
Pressure Ulcer
Interventions
Device: MELECTIS G
Procedure: Usual care
Registration Number
NCT02373956
Lead Sponsor
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nīmes
Brief Summary

The main objective of this study is to document the effectiveness of a honey-based medical device (Hyalumel) in the management of pressure ulcers. The effectiveness of the medical device will be judged according to the evolution of the surface of the wound at the end of 12 weeks of treatment.

Detailed Description

The secondary objectives of this study are to compare the following items between the two arms of the study:

A. The evolution of skin microbiota in the wound B. The evolution of the surface and the depth of the wound during follow-up C. The healing process D. Patient and caretaker acceptability

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
24
Inclusion Criteria
  • Information provided on the implementation of the study, its objectives, constraints and patient rights
  • The patient, or his/her legal guardian, must have given his/her informed and signed consent
  • The patient must be insured or beneficiary of a health insurance plan
  • The patient is available for 12 weeks of follow-up
  • Presence of one or more pressure ulcers at stages 2, 3 or 4 according to the European Pressure Ulcer Advisory Panel - National Pressure Ulcer Advisory Panel (EPUAP-NPUAP) classification
  • Wound whose surface is between 1 cm^2 and 15 cm^2
  • Wound present for more than 6 weeks
  • Patient whose wound requires a modern dressing (that is to say, a bandage that is neither tulle nor gauze) without bactericidal agents or antibiotics
  • No antibiotics for at least 7 days prior to inclusion (after inclusion, the patient can be treated with antibiotics if necessary, regardless of the indications)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patient participating in or having participated in another interventional study in the previous 3 months or currently in a patient exclusion period determined by a previous study.
  • Patient under judicial protection
  • Failure to correctly inform the patient or his/her legal representative
  • Patient (or his/her legal guardian) refusal to sign the consent
  • The patient is pregnant, parturient, or breastfeeding
  • Contraindications (or incompatible combination therapy) for a necessary treatment in this study
  • Patient with an allergy to honey or propolis
  • The patient's general condition suggests study exclusion before twelve weeks of follow-up
  • Antibiotics received within 7 days prior to inclusion
  • Active neoplastic lesion treated with radiation or chemotherapy
  • Immunosuppressive therapy or other treatment which, in the judgment of the investigator, may interfere with the healing process
  • Surgery planned within twelve weeks of inclusion
  • Stage 1 wound according to the EPUAP-NPUAP classification
  • Amputation wound
  • Wound related to a surgical treatment or for which an act of revascularization is envisaged within twelve weeks of inclusion
  • Malignant wound

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
MELECTIS GMELECTIS GIn addition to usual care as described for the other arm, patients randomized to this arm will have MELECTIS G added to their wound dressing according to the manufacturer's instructions. Intervention: Usual care Intervention: MELECTIS G
Usual careMELECTIS GPatients randomized to this are will receive usual care according the current procedures at the Nîmes University Hospital (ICMD010 concerning pressure sore care and SCMD002 concerning referenced anti-pressure sore dressings). Intervention: Usual care
Usual careUsual carePatients randomized to this are will receive usual care according the current procedures at the Nîmes University Hospital (ICMD010 concerning pressure sore care and SCMD002 concerning referenced anti-pressure sore dressings). Intervention: Usual care
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in wound surface area according to the Gilman formulaWeek 12

According to the Gilman formula

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Is the wound completely healed? yes/noWeek 12
Presence/absence of adverse eventsAt treatment stopping if appropriate (before week 12)
Wound healing speed (change in cm^2 of surface area per week)12 weeks (or maximum time span if total healing occurs before 12 weeks)
Number of bacteria functional groups present in the woundDay 84

Functional groups: commensal, pathogenic, weak pathogenic potential

Has the wound surface area reduced by at least 40%? yes/noAt treatment stopping if appropriate (before week 12)
Number of bacteria species present in the woundDay 84
The number of multiresistant bacteria species present in the woundDay 84
The time to healing (days)Week 12
Change in wound surface area according to the Gilman formulaAt treatment stopping if appropriate (before week 12)

According to the Gilman formula

the ratio of the number of commensal over the total number of bacteria species present in the woundDay 84
Relative variation (%) in wound surface areaAt treatment stopping if appropriate (before week 12)
Relative variation (%) in wound depthAt treatment stopping if appropriate (before week 12)
Diversity (Shannon's H) of bacteria species present in the woundDay 84
Diversity (Shannon's H) of bacteria functional groups present in the woundDay 84

Functional groups: commensal, pathogenic, weak pathogenic potential

the ratio of the number of commensal or weakly virulent over the total number of bacteria species present in the woundDay 84
Appearance of the pressure ulcerAt treatment stopping if appropriate (before week 12)

Appearance of the pressure ulcer: burgeoning, fibrinous, necrotic, blistering or de-epidermisation, exudative, bad odor

Algo plus scaleAt treatment stopping if appropriate (before week 12)
Acceptability of the dressing by the medical staffAt treatment stopping if appropriate (before week 12)

Acceptability of the dressing by the medical staff in relation to each of the following:

* Overall satisfaction

* Easy installation

* Ease of removal

* conformability of the dressing to the wound

* Pain at dressing change

* Adhesion of dressing to the wound

Trial Locations

Locations (3)

Centre Mutualiste Neurologique Propara

🇫🇷

Montpellier, France

CHRU de Nîmes - Hôpital Universitaire Carémeau

🇫🇷

Nîmes Cedex 09, France

CHRU de Nîmes - Centre de Gérontologie de Serre Cavalier

🇫🇷

Nîmes, France

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