The effects of individual and family self-management program on self-management behaviors, sleep quality, and inflammatory markers among adults with uncontrolled type 2 diabetes mellitus in Indonesia
- Conditions
- Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a group of chronic metabolic disorders distinguished by abnormal insulin sensitivity and increased blood glucose concentration. Low levels of self-management behaviors, poor sleep quality, and high levels of inflammatory markers are important factors for detecting developing complications.Diabetes type 2Inflammation markersIndividual and family self-managementSelf-management behaviorsSleep quality
- Registration Number
- TCTR20240321003
- Lead Sponsor
- /A
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Pending (Not yet recruiting)
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 56
Eligible participants will be recruited based on the following inclusion criteria: adults with uncontrolled T2DM with HbA1c greater than 7 percent, age 30 to 60 years, be able to communicate both verbally and in writing, be willing to participate, have a smartphone with internet access, and have family members living with them
Meanwhile, the inclusion criteria for the family members include: living in the same residence and having regular contact with the patient; age 30 to 60 years; being a spouse, child, grandchild, sibling, or other close relative (the family members will be chosen by patients); having a smartphone with internet access; and being willing to provide informed consent.
(1) were pregnant; (2) had previous cancer or thrombotic autoimmune diseases; (3) had a disability, auditory deficiencies, or dementia; (4) previously received self-management intervention.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method