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Randomised controlled trial of routine replacement of peripheral cannulae versus removal on clinical indicatio

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Phlebitis associated with intravenous cannulation
Infection - Studies of infection and infectious agents
Registration Number
ACTRN12608000421336
Lead Sponsor
Griffith University
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
754
Inclusion Criteria

Peripheral cannulae in situ as part of routine clinical care for 3 days, written consent

Exclusion Criteria

Current bloodstream infection, immunosuppressed, planned intravenous device (IV) removal within 24 hours

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Phlebitis: Phlebitis during catheterisation or up to 48 hours after catheter removal. Phlebitis defined as 2 or more of: pain, tenderness, erythema, swelling, purulence, and/or palpable venous cord.[Daily whilst cannulae is in situ]
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Catheter Related Bloodstream Infection (CRBSI): Bacteremia/fungemia with 1 positive blood culture obtained from a peripheral vein, clinical manifestations of infections (i.e.fever, chills, and/or hypotension), and no apparent source for the BSI except the catheter. One of the following should be present: a positive semiquantitative (>15 CFU/catheter segment) or quantitative (>103 Colony Forming Units/catheter segment catheter)<br>culture whereby the same organism (species and antibiogram) is isolated from the catheter segment and peripheral blood; simultaneous quantitative blood cultures with a >5:1 ratio IV versus peripheral; differential period of IV culture versus peripheral blood culture positivity of >2 hours.[Daily whilst cannulae in situ]
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