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Comparison of PENG Block and FICB in Hip Fracture Patients

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Hip Fractures
Regional Anesthesia
Interventions
Procedure: Fascia iliaca compartment block (FICB)
Procedure: Pericapsular nerve group (PENG) block
Registration Number
NCT04677348
Lead Sponsor
Asan Medical Center
Brief Summary

Fascia iliaca compartment block (FICB) has been considered the block of choice for patients with hip fracture. However, pericapsular nerve group (PENG) block, one of the relatively newly-developed blocks, could be also used for analgesia in patients with hip fracture. Since PENG block could block the accessory obturator nerve, PENG block might have greater analgesic effects compared to FICB theoretically. However, the comparison of these two blocks in patients with hip fracture has not performed in clinical setting. Thus, we aimed to compare the analgesic effect of PENG block and FICB.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
80
Inclusion Criteria
  • ASA PS 1-4
  • age: ≥19
  • baseline pain score (associated with hip fracture): ≥4
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Exclusion Criteria
  • patients who do not agree to participate in this study
  • patients with uncontrolled hypertension, hyperthyroidism, severe dementia
  • allergic to ropivacaine
  • contraindicated to spinal anesthesia due to coagulopathy, severe aortic stenosis/mitral stenosis, or active infection on lumbar region
  • patients who are considered ineligible with any other reason by investigators
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
FICB groupFascia iliaca compartment block (FICB)suprainguinal fascia iliaca compartment block (FICB) before surgery
PENG groupPericapsular nerve group (PENG) blockpericapsular nerve group (PENG) block before surgery
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Efficacy of each block (Pain score)before surgery

We will assess the dynamic pain (pain during a movement) using NRS before and 20-30min after applying the assigned block. Then, we will calculate the change of NRS at the two time-points.

NRS: Numerical rating scale (0, no pain; 10, the worst pain imaginable)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
postoperative opioid consumptionpostoperative 24, 48hours

morphine-equivalent dose

postoperative motor functionpostoperative 6, 24, 48hours

motor function of quadriceps femoris

grade5: normal power grade4: movement possible against some resistance grade3: movement against gravity but not resistance grade2: movement possible if gravity eliminated grade1: flicker of contraction possible grade0: complete paralysis

postoperative pain scorepostoperative 6, 24, 48hours

resting and dynamic pain using NRS at postoperative 6, 24, 48hours

NRS: Numerical rating scale (0, no pain; 10, the worst pain imaginable)

change of heart ratebefore surgery

We will evaluate the heart rate before and 20-30 min after applying the assigned block. Then, we will calculate the change of heart rate at the two time-points.

change of blood pressure (systolic, diastolic, mean blood pressure)before surgery

We will evaluate the blood pressure before and 20-30min after applying the assigned block. Then, we will calculate the change of blood pressure at the two time-points.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Asan Medical Center

🇰🇷

Seoul, Korea, Republic of

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