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A Study of GlcNAc on Tear Production in NGLY1-CDDG

Phase 2
Recruiting
Conditions
NGLY1 Deficiency
Interventions
Other: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT05402345
Lead Sponsor
Eva Morava-Kozicz
Brief Summary

In patients with NGLY1-CDDG, the disorder can lead to eye damage due to not being able to produce enough tears. This study is being done to see if the dietary supplement, GlcNAc, improves tear production in patients with NGLY1-CDDG.

Detailed Description

This study is a multicenter randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of GlcNAc supplementation for improvement of tear production in NGLY1-CDDG. Clinical history and screening data will be reviewed to determine subject eligibility. If a subject is already on GlcNAc, a washout period of 1 month will be required prior to consent and randomization. Interested subjects who have a molecularly confirmed diagnosis of NGLY1-CDDG will be consented. Baseline data will be collected prior to randomization at treatment initiation. Subjects will then be randomized to placebo or GlcNAc. They will be administered weight-dependent doses of GlcNAc or an equivalent volume of placebo enterally for 6 weeks, followed by open label weight-dependent doses of GlcNAc for 6 weeks. A visit for evaluation and collection of lab samples will be conducted at 6 and 12 weeks.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
18
Inclusion Criteria
  • Previously molecularly confirmed NGLY1-CDDG
  • Parent or legal guardian available to provide consent on behalf of minor subjects or adult subjects who are unable to give informed consent due to developmental disabilities. Willingness of subject or legal guardian to provide consent.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Hypersensitivity to any of the components of the placebo
  • History of treatment with GlcNAc within 28 days of Visit 1
  • Participation in another therapeutic trial - the subject will not be permitted to participate in any other drug trial during the blinded phase and during the 28 days prior to Visit 1
  • Shellfish allergy
  • Planned eye surgery within 3 months of enrollment
  • • Females that are pregnant, nursing or less than 6 months postpartum or attempting to conceive
Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
GlcNAcGlcNAc-GlcNGlcNAc powder
PlaceboPlaceboPlacebo xylose
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Difference in tear production from baseline in placebo vs GlcNAc group6 weeks

The primary endpoint of the study is the difference in tear production from baseline in individuals with NGLY1-CDDG between the placebo and the GlcNAc group after 6 weeks of blinded therapy, as measured by Schirmer II test which is a tool that helps assess the amount of tears in the eyes.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Frequency of eye redness needing treatments6 weeks, 12 weeks

Patient/family reported frequency of eye redness after 6 weeks of blinded therapy and at 12 weeks after 6 weeks of open-label administration of GlcNAc.

Frequency of light sensitivity6 weeks, 12 weeks

Patient/family reported frequency of light sensitivity after 6 weeks of blinded therapy and at 12 weeks after 6 weeks of open-label administration of GlcNAc.

Difference in tear production from baseline12 weeks

Difference in tear production, as measured by Schirmer II test, at 12 weeks after 6 weeks of open-label administration of GlcNAc.

Frequency of eye infections needing treatments6 weeks, 12 weeks

Patient/family reported number of eye infections needing treatment in last month after 6 weeks of blinded therapy and at 12 weeks after 6 weeks of open-label administration of GlcNAc.

Frequency of eye tearing/watering6 weeks, 12 weeks

Patient/family reported frequency of eye tearing/watering after 6 weeks of blinded therapy and at 12 weeks after 6 weeks of open-label administration of GlcNAc.

Frequency of wind sensitivity6 weeks, 12 weeks

Patient/family reported frequency of wind sensitivity after 6 weeks of blinded therapy and at 12 weeks after 6 weeks of open-label administration of GlcNAc.

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

🇺🇸

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Seattle Children's Hospital

🇺🇸

Seattle, Washington, United States

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