Effects of Battle Rope Training on ROM and Pain in Children With Post Traumatic Elbow Contractures.
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 招募中
- 入组人数
- 42
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Visual Analogue Scale
研究概览
简要总结
The primary objective of this study is to assess the effectiveness of battle rope training in improving ROM, reducing pain, and enhancing overall elbow function in children with post-traumatic elbow contracture. By comparing standard therapy alone to standard therapy plus battle rope training, the study aims to determine if this added intervention leads to greater improvements in functional mobility and pain relief.In this randomized controlled trial, participants will be divided into two groups: a control group, receiving standard treatment (ROM exercises, stretching, and heat therapy), and an intervention group, receiving the same standard treatment plus battle rope training. ROM exercises and stretching will focus on gentle elbow flexion and extension to enhance flexibility, while heat therapy will prepare muscles for movement.
The intervention group will additionally perform 10-15 minutes of battle rope training, involving dynamic movements that engage the upper body and increase joint activation. Pre- and post-intervention assessments using a goniometer for ROM, the Flynn scoring system for functional and cosmetic outcomes, and the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) for pain will provide comprehensive data on the effectiveness of the intervention
详细描述
Post-traumatic elbow contracture is a common condition in children following elbow injuries, leading to restricted range of motion (ROM), pain, and reduced arm function. Standard treatments often include stretching, heat therapy, and ROM exercises to improve joint mobility and reduce discomfort. However, new approaches such as battle rope training, which is typically used for dynamic strength and endurance, may provide additional benefits by engaging upper body muscles and enhancing functional movement in children with contractures. This study explores whether incorporating battle rope training into a standard rehabilitation program can yield better outcomes than traditional therapy alone.
The primary objective of this study is to assess the effectiveness of battle rope training in improving ROM, reducing pain, and enhancing overall elbow function in children with post-traumatic elbow contracture. By comparing standard therapy alone to standard therapy plus battle rope training, the study aims to determine if this added intervention leads to greater improvements in functional mobility and pain relief.In this randomized controlled trial, participants will be divided into two groups: a control group, receiving standard treatment (ROM exercises, stretching, and heat therapy), and an intervention group, receiving the same standard treatment plus battle rope training. ROM exercises and stretching will focus on gentle elbow flexion and extension to enhance flexibility, while heat therapy will prepare muscles for movement.
The intervention group will additionally perform 10-15 minutes of battle rope training, involving dynamic movements that engage the upper body and increase joint activation. Pre- and post-intervention assessments using a goniometer for ROM, the Flynn scoring system for functional and cosmetic outcomes, and the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) for pain will provide comprehensive data on the effectiveness of the intervention. This study seeks to offer new insights into pediatric rehabilitation, potentially introducing an effective and engaging therapy option for managing elbow contracture in children
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Other
- 盲法
- Single (Participant)
盲法说明
Participant will get separate treatment protocols and possible efforts will be put to mask the both group about the treatment.
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 8 Years 至 15 Years（Child）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Age 8 to 15
- •Children Suffering from Post-Traumatic Elbow Contracture
- •Written informed consent obtained from the parents or guardians
- •Participants must report a pain level of at least 3 on a visual analog scale (VAS)
- •Children must be able to follow instructions and participate in physical activities.
- •Children without any other co-existing illness like Burn Contractures
- •Either gender will be included
排除标准
- •Post Traumatic Contracture other than Elbow region
- •Known allergies to materials used in battle rope training.
- •Children who are unable to commit to the training schedule or follow-up assessments.
- •Use of medications that may affect pain perception or muscle function, such as opioids or muscle relaxants.
- •Burn Contracture.
- •Presence of other significant musculoskeletal disorders or neurological conditions affecting the elbow.
研究组 & 干预措施
Battle Rope Training
Group A will perform Baseline treatment with Battle rope trining.The intervention group will follow the same baseline rehabilitation program of ROM exercises, stretching, and heat therapy as the control group to ensure a consistent foundation for all participants. However, in addition to these therapies, the intervention group will engage in Battle Rope Training designed to further enhance muscle activation, endurance, and joint mobility. All five exercises will be performed 5 days a week with 2 sets.A 12.8-m TR (4.1 kg) was used for all trials.
干预措施: Battle Rope Training (Other)
ROM, Stretching and Heat Therapy
The control group will receive Range of Motion (ROM) exercises, stretching, and heat therapy to manage post-traumatic elbow contracture. ROM Exercises will focus on gentle flexion and extension movements to gradually improve joint mobility . These exercises will be performed daily.Stretching exercises will target the muscles surrounding the elbow specifically designed to lengthen and relax the soft tissues that may contribute to contracture. These stretches will be held for 15-30 seconds and repeated several times per session to facilitate flexibility without overstressing the joint. Heat Therapy will be applied to the affected area . Heat will be applied for approximately 10-15 minutes. This combined approach aims to provide standard care that helps alleviate stiffness, manage pain, and improve functional movement over time, without the addition of the battle rope intervention
干预措施: Stretching and Heat Therapy (Other)
结局指标
主要结局
Visual Analogue Scale
时间窗: 1st week to 5th week
The Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) is used to measure pain intensity in children with post-traumatic elbow contracture (17). A 10 cm line is provided, with 0 cm indicating "no pain" and 10 cm representing the "worst pain imaginable." Children are asked to mark their current pain level on this line. The distance from the "no pain" end to the mark (measured in cm) is recorded as their pain score (0-10). Scoring Interpretation: * 0 cm: No pain * 1-3 cm: Mild pain * 4-6 cm: Moderate pain * 7-10 cm: Severe pain VAS scores are collected before and after each intervention to track changes in pain. Lower scores over time would suggest effective pain relief from the battle rope training.
ROM using Goniometer
时间窗: 1st week to 5th week
The goniometer is a precise instrument used to measure joint angles and assess the range of motion (ROM) of the elbow(17).It will provide quantifiable data on elbow flexion and extension angles before, during, and after the intervention with battle rope training. Elbow contracture limits joint movement, so any increase in ROM captured by the goniometer can indicate a positive outcome from the intervention. For each measurement, the goniometer will be placed along the lateral aspect of the elbow, with one arm aligned along the humerus and the other along the forearm. The degree of extension and flexion will be measured in a standard position to ensure consistency across multiple sessions. The goniometer offers objective, reproducible data that will help gauge the effectiveness of battle rope training in improving joint flexibility and reducing the severity of contracture. Changes in ROM captured across the study period will be key indicators of functional improvements.
Flynn Scoring
时间窗: 1st week to 5th week
The Flynn scoring system is used to assess the functional and cosmetic outcomes in pediatric elbow injuries, providing a comprehensive score based on a range of clinical factors. Flynn scoring will be applied to evaluate improvements in elbow function following battle rope training for children with post-traumatic elbow contracture.
次要结局
未报告次要终点