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Randomized Comparison of ExoSeal® and Angio-Seal Vascular Closure Devices: The CLOSE-UP II Trial

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Coronary Disease
Interventions
Device: Exoseal closure device
Device: Angioseal closure device
Registration Number
NCT02234830
Lead Sponsor
Aarhus University Hospital Skejby
Brief Summary

Is the ExoSeal VSD non-inferior to Angio-Seal vascular closure device (VSD) in the incidence of adverse access site related events at 30 days.

Detailed Description

Prospective, randomized (1:1) controlled, single blind, single center study in 2000 percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) patients comparing the ExoSeal VCD (test device) to the AngioSeal VCD (standard comparator). In-hospital and 30 days safety and efficacy endpoints and 6 months safety endpoints will be reported.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
818
Inclusion Criteria
  • Should be able to provide valid informed signed consent
  • PCI procedure including treatment by balloon and/or stent
  • PCI indicated by silent ischemia, stable angina pectoris, non-ST elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) or ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Only coronary angiography
  • Multiple punctures
  • Active infection
  • Groin haematoma before the closure procedure
  • Sheath size > 7 French
  • Known pseudoaneurysm or arteriovenous (AV)-fistula in the ipsilateral groin
  • Prior arterial surgery in abdomen and/or lower extremities
  • Cardiogenic shock
  • Life expectancy less than one year
  • The patient is a female of childbearing potential with possible pregnancy or a positive pregnancy test within 7 days before the index procedure or is lactating
  • Simultaneous or planned subsequent femoral vein access
  • Allergy to any of the components in the closure material left in the groin
  • Puncture on same site < 30 days
  • Peripheral artery disease patients can be included at operator´s discretion except if heavy calcification is present at the access site which at the operator's discretion precludes insertion of the VCD

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Exoseal closure deviceExoseal closure deviceClosure device for femoral artery access closure
Angio-Seal closure deviceAngioseal closure deviceClosure device for femoral artery access closure
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Incidence at 30 days of the composite endpoint of access site related major adverse vascular events (MAVE)30 days

This includes: major bleeding and/or bleeding necessitating blood transfusion, pseudoaneurysm with indication for treatment, arteriovenous fistula, groin surgery and/or possible related vascular surgery, infection needing antibiotics.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Arteriovenous fistula30 days and 6 months
Device failure30 minutes

Combined endpoint of any mechanic failure, deployment failure and/or immediate profuse bleeding needing prolonged manual compression. Individual endpoints will be reported.

Groin surgery and/or possible related vascular surgery30 days and 6 months
Vasovagal reaction until 5 minutes after end of closure procedure30 minuts
Pain and discomfort related to the closure procedureClosure procedure and 30 days

Assessed on a numerical rating scale (NRS) from 0 (no pain or discomfort) to 10 (worst possible pain or discomfort) Scripted language will be used when discussing pain scores with the patient. Pain and discomfort score will be assessed just before and immediately after the closure procedure and reported. The delta-value will be reported and compared. The patient will be given predefined standardized instructions on how to rate and that only pain and discomfort related to the closure procedure should be assessed

Pseudoaneurysm with indication for treatment30 days and 6 months
Bleedings according to the BARC definitions30 days

Access site related and non-access site related

Major bleeding and/or bleeding necessitating blood transfusion6 months
Time to haemostasis from removing the sheath (AngioSeal) or inserting the device (ExoSeal) until haemostasisparticipants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 2 days

Insignificant bleeding seen on the bandage or small continuous oozing is considered haemostasis. Continuous oozing will be counted as a Bleeding Academic Research Consortium (BARC) type 1 bleeding event

Need for new onset of manual compression30 days
In-hospital large groin haematomaparticipants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 2 days

Larger than 5x5 cm measured by ruler in the catheterization laboratory and at discharge

Infection needing antibiotics30 days and 6 months
Time to mobilizationparticipants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 2 days

From start of closure procedure to patient is mobilized. Patients treated for ST-elevation myocardial infarction are assessed separately

Need for medical evaluation of possible closure procedure related symptom(s)30 days

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Aarhus University Hospital

🇩🇰

Aarhus N, Denmark

Odense University Hospital

🇩🇰

Odense, Denmark

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