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Inspiratory Muscle Training in Hypercapnic COPD

Phase 4
Conditions
COPD
Respiratory Failure
Registration Number
NCT00291460
Lead Sponsor
Krankenhaus Kloster Grafschaft
Brief Summary

The trial intends to investigate, whether inspiratory muscle training in hypercapnic patients improves inspiratory muscle strength, inspiratory muscle endurance and endurance to walk within six minutes.

Detailed Description

Inspiratory muscle training is known to improve inspiratory muscle strength, inspiratory muscle endurance and walking distance within six minutes in patients with neuromuscular and thoraco-restrictive disease as well as in patients with COPD. Studies have only been conducted in patients without established respiratory failure. COPD patients with respiratory failure though are characterized by higher work rates of the inspiratory muscles and higher esophageal pressure swings compared to non-hypercapnic patients indication a discrepancy between muscle load and muscle capabilities. Therefore we hypothesize that for these patients training of their inspiratory muscles will be of benefit in terms of improvement of muscular and whole body endurance.

During this investigation inspiratory muscle training will be applied in a randomized controlled fashion in 40 patients over a period of four weeks parallel to physical rehabilitation.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria
  • COPD with FEV1/FVC < 70 %
  • age > 18
  • stable disease
  • able to walk
  • carbon dioxide >= 48 mmHg
Exclusion Criteria
  • ejection fraction of the heart < 40 %
  • active psychiatric disease
  • bronchial hyperresponsiveness according to ATS criteria
  • pregnancy
  • renal insufficiency with a creatinine < 2 mg/dl

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
inspiratory muscle strength
inspiratory muscle endurance
walking distance with dyspnea score
Carbon dioxide level
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Fachkrankenhaus Kloster Grafschaft

🇩🇪

Schmallenberg, Germany

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