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Pain control in opium dependent traumatic patients

Phase 2
Conditions
??Extremity Trauma.
musculoskeletal system and connective tissue diseases
Registration Number
IRCT2014040717174N1
Lead Sponsor
Vice chancellor for research, Tehran University of Medical Sciences
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
140
Inclusion Criteria

Inclusion Criteria: Age more than 18 years old; dependency to opium; fracture in upper or lower extremity; GCS=15; VAS=6 ; ability to talk; stable hemodynamic.

Exclusion Criteria

Psychological disorder; analgesia administration before admission in Emergency department; chronic therapy with analgesic drugs; sensitivity to morphine or promethazine; unable to understand the VAS concept; pregnancy; necessity to nerve block; unwilling to take part in the intervention; refuse to continue the intervention; major trauma which is life threatening or causing defects; any history of chronic liver; kidney; lung; cardiac disease

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pain Severity. Timepoint: 0, 10, 30, 60, 90 and 120 minutes after treatment. Method of measurement: Administration of Visual Analogue Scale and asking the patient to determine the severity of pain.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Side effects and changes in vital signs. Timepoint: 30 and 60 minutes after treatment. Method of measurement: Patient monitoring.
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